Okhttp附件上传

安卓附件上传用OKhttp实现
首先打开相册选择附件.可以通过定义mimeTypes来控制选择的文件类型，另外如果是选择图片，ACTION_GET_CONTENT与ACTION_PICK两种方法都可以打开Android本地图库（Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT获取的是所有本地图片， Intent.ACTION_PICK获取的是相册中的图片），两者的使用和返回的uri有所不同。

 private static final int REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE = 1;
    private static String[] PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = {
            Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
            Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE };

    public static void verifyStoragePermissions(Activity activity) {
        // Check if we have write permission
        int permission = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(activity,
                Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            // We don't have permission so prompt the user
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, PERMISSIONS_STORAGE,
                    REQUEST_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
        }
    }

    // 打开系统的文件选择器
    public void FilesUploadPost2(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
        intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*");
        ReportActivity.verifyStoragePermissions(this);
        ReportActivity.this.startActivityForResult(intent, 333);



    }
    public void FilesUploadPost(View view) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
        intent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*");
        ReportActivity.verifyStoragePermissions(this);
        ReportActivity.this.startActivityForResult(intent, 333);



    }
    private static String TAG = "FileUtils";

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 333:
                if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                    try {
                        Uri uri = data.getData();
                        String path = getRealPathFromURI(uri);//获取uri

                        Log.d(ReportActivity.TAG, "path：" + path);
                        file = new File(path);
                        file_name.setText(file.getName());
                        file_name.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        file_name2.setText(file.getName());
                        file_name2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        //file = getFileStreamPath(path);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        Log.d(ReportActivity.TAG, e.getMessage());
                    }
                } else {
                    Log.d(ReportActivity.TAG, "失败");
                }
                break;
        }

        uploadFile(file);


    }
    public String getRealPathFromURI(Uri contentUri) {
        String res = null;
        String[] proj = {MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA};

        Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);
        if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
            res = cursor.getString(column_index);
        }
        cursor.close();
        return res;
    }

再拿到附件的path值并上传至服务器

    // 使用OkHttp上传文件
    public void uploadFile(final File file) {
        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();

        MediaType contentType = MediaType.parse("image/*"); // 上传文件的Content-Type

        RequestBody requestBody = new MultipartBody.Builder()
                .setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
                .addFormDataPart( "file",  //请求的名字
                        file.getName(), //文件的文字，服务器端用来解析的
                        RequestBody.create(file,contentType))
                .build();
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .header("token", name2)
                .url("http://43.138.24.19/commonAdverseEventReportAttachment/upload?fileName="+file.getName()) // 上传地址
                .post(requestBody)
                .build();
        Log.i("request",request.toString());
        Call call = client.newCall(request);
        call.enqueue(new Callback() {
            @Override
            public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
                // 文件上传成功
                if (response.isSuccessful()) {

                    Gson gson = new Gson();
                    String msg = response.body().string();
                    Log.v("body", "body=" + msg);

                    ResponseNameList data = gson.fromJson(msg, ResponseNameList.class);

                    String newName = data.getData().getNewName();
                    Log.i("=======", newName);
                    if(newName!=null) {
                        nameList2.add(newName);
                        Log.i("=======", nameList2.toString());
                        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                            @Override
                            public void run() {
                                file_name.setText(file.getName());
                            }
                        });
                    }
                } else {
                    Log.i("Haoxueren", "onResponse: " + response.body().string());
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
                // 文件上传失败
                Log.i("Haoxueren", "onFailure: " + e.getMessage());
            }
        });
    }