2022-5-18作业

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 18:40:43 发布

Cloud_vv

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 18:40:43 发布

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文章标签： java java-ee spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Cloud_vv/article/details/124857997

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在之前作业项目的基础上，编写过滤器和监听器：

过滤器：实现拦截访问主页的请求，只有用户登录成功了才能访问主页
监听器：统计所有用户登录的次数

package com.qiku.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter(filterName = "loginFilter",urlPatterns = "/index.*")
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        // 只有登录成功之后，才能访问主页
        HttpServletRequest request= (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        Object user = session.getAttribute("user");
        // 获取请求路径
        String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
        if (user==null && !servletPath.contains("login")){
            // 用户没登录 且 不是登录请求 则 转发到登录页面
            RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher = request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp");
            requestDispatcher.forward(servletRequest,servletResponse);
        }else {
            // 表示登录成功  或者 是登录请求
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
        }
    }
}

package com.qiku.listener;

import com.qiku.entity.User;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@WebListener
public class UserLoginListener implements HttpSessionAttributeListener, ServletContextListener {

    /**
     * 统计所有用户的登录次数
     * 在ServletContext中 声明一个属性userMap 保存 Map<String,,Integer></>
     * 监听 session中 属性名为 user 的变化
     * @param sce
     */
    private ServletContext servletContext=null;

    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        servletContext=sce.getServletContext();
        Map<String,Integer> userMap=new HashMap<>();
        servletContext.setAttribute("userMap",userMap);
    }

    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
       servletContext=null;
    }

    @Override
    public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
        System.out.println("新增了属性..."+se.getName());
       checkUserLogin(se);
    }

    @Override
    public void attributeRemoved(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
        System.out.println("删除了属性："+se.getName());
    }

    @Override
    public void attributeReplaced(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
        System.out.println("修改了属性："+se.getName()+"="+se.getValue());
        checkUserLogin(se);
    }

    public void checkUserLogin(HttpSessionBindingEvent se){
        if (se.getName().equals("user")){
            System.out.println("有新用户登录了....");
            // 获取用户名
            HttpSession session = se.getSession();
            User user = (User) session.getAttribute("user");
            String username = user.getUsername();
            // 从ServletContext中获取map
            Map<String ,Integer> userMap = (Map) servletContext.getAttribute("userMap");
            //判断userMap中是否有key 包含 username
            if (userMap.get(username)==null || userMap.get(username)==0){
                //不包含 说明第一次登录
                userMap.put(username,1);
            }else {
                //说明 不是第一次登录 将登录次数 +1即可
                userMap.put(username,userMap.get(username)+1);
            }
        }
    }
}

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 86136
  Date: 2022/5/19
  Time: 10:09
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>统计用户登录的次数</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>所有用户的登录信息如下：</h1>
${userMap}
</body>
</html>

package com.qiku.servlet;

import com.qiku.entity.User;
import com.qiku.service.UserService;

import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet(name = "loginServlet",urlPatterns = "/login")
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        //  1  获取请求中的用户名和密码
        String username=req.getParameter("username");
        String password=req.getParameter("password");
        System.out.println("用户名："+username+",密码："+password);
        //  2  创建Service对象  实现数据的封装校验功能
        UserService userService=new UserService();
        // 将username和password封装成一个user对象，交给userService去实现登录逻辑
        User user=userService.login(new User(username,password));
        //  3  根据结果转发页面
        if (user==null){
            System.out.println("登录失败,用户名或者密码错误");
            req.setAttribute("error","登录失败,用户名或者密码错误");
            // 获取转发器
            RequestDispatcher requestDispatcher = req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp");
            requestDispatcher.forward(req,resp);//转发
        } else {
            System.out.println("登录成功...");
            // 将登录成功的用户 存入session中 实现多个请求共享
            HttpSession session = req.getSession();
            session.setAttribute("user",user);
            // 重定向到主页
            resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
            resp.sendRedirect("index.jsp");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(req,resp);
    }
}

在这里插入图片描述

Cloud_vv

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2022-5-18作业

在之前作业项目的基础上，编写过滤器和监听器：过滤器：实现拦截访问主页的请求，只有用户登录成功了才能访问主页监听器：统计所有用户登录的次数package com.qiku.filter;import javax.servlet.*;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;import
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