3Sum
Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note:
- Elements in a triplet (a,b,c) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a ≤ b ≤ c)
- The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
For example, given array S = {-1 0 1 2 -1 -4}, A solution set is: (-1, 0, 1) (-1, -1, 2)
解题:如代码
Code:
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int> > ret;
vector<vector<int> > threeSum(vector<int> &num)
{
ret.clear();
sort(num.begin(),num.end());
for(int i=0;i<num.size();i++)
{
if(i>0 && num[i]==num[i-1])
continue;
int j=i+1;
int k=num.size()-1;
while(j<k)
{
if(j>i+1 && num[j]==num[j-1])
{
j++;
continue;
}
if(k<num.size()-1 && num[k]==num[k+1])
{
k--;
continue;
}
int sum=num[i]+num[j]+num[k];
if(sum==0)
{
vector<int> a;
a.push_back(num[i]);
a.push_back(num[j]);
a.push_back(num[k]);
ret.push_back(a);
j++;
}
else if(sum<0)
j++;
else
k--;
}
}
return ret;
}
};