Lucene从索引中搜索出Document

创建搜索, 搜索文档

package com.zero.lucene;

import java.nio.file.Paths;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;

public class Searcher {

    /**
     * 在索引文件中搜索内容
     * @param indexDir      索引文件地址
     * @param q             搜索的条件
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void search(String indexDir, String q) throws Exception {
        Directory dir = FSDirectory.open(Paths.get(indexDir));
        IndexReader indexReader = DirectoryReader.open(dir);
        IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(indexReader);

        // 分词
        Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();
        // @parms contents : 建立索引的时候的key
        QueryParser parser = new QueryParser("contents", analyzer);
        // 解析条件
        Query query = parser.parse(q);
        // 查询  10: 代表只是查询前面的10条数据
        TopDocs docs = searcher.search(query, 10);

        // 循环得到每一条数据
        for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : docs.scoreDocs) {
            int docId = scoreDoc.doc;
            Document doc = searcher.doc(docId);
            String fileName = doc.get("fileName");
            System.out.println("所在文件地址: " + fileName);
        }
        indexReader.close();

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        String indexDir = "/Users/samuel/Documents/lucene";
        String q = "1953118546";
        Searcher search = new Searcher();
        search.search(indexDir, q);
    }
}