Lucene中文分词以及关键字的高亮

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-11 17:27:47 发布

samuel072

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-11 17:27:47 发布

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分类专栏： Lucene 中文分词高亮文章标签： lucene 中文分词高亮

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/CodeKiing/article/details/51385737

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高亮

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渲染在页面的关键字高亮, 以及适用于国内形式的中文分词器.

需要引用的jar 看Lucene的第一章的pom.xml

package com.zero.lucene;

import java.nio.file.Paths;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.cn.smart.SmartChineseAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.Formatter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.Fragmenter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.Highlighter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.QueryScorer;
import org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.SimpleHTMLFormatter;
import org.apache.lucene.search.highlight.SimpleSpanFragmenter;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;

/**
 * 搜索的时候 关键字红色
 * @author samuel
 *
 */
public class SearcherColor {

    private IndexReader indexReader;
    private IndexSearcher indexSearcher;

    /**
     * 搜索索引
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public void searcher() throws Exception {
        String uri = "";
        Directory directory = FSDirectory.open(Paths.get(uri));
        indexReader = DirectoryReader.open(directory);
        indexSearcher = new IndexSearcher(indexReader);
        // 中文分词
        Analyzer analyer = new SmartChineseAnalyzer();
        QueryParser parser = new QueryParser("title", analyer);
        Query query = parser.parse("pwd.txt");
        TopDocs topDocs = indexSearcher.search(query, 10);

        // 高亮部分

        QueryScorer queryScorer = new QueryScorer(query);
        // 设置关键的高亮度字体和颜色
        Formatter formatter = new SimpleHTMLFormatter("<b><font color='red'>", "</font></b>");
        Highlighter highligther = new Highlighter(formatter, queryScorer);
        Fragmenter fragmentScorer = new SimpleSpanFragmenter(queryScorer);
        highligther.setTextFragmenter(fragmentScorer);

        for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : topDocs.scoreDocs) {
            Document doc = indexReader.document(scoreDoc.doc);
            String title = doc.get("title");
            if (null != title) {
                // 拿到最高分数的内容片断
                TokenStream tokenStream = analyer.tokenStream("title", "hahahah");
                String bestSpan = highligther.getBestFragment(tokenStream, title);
                System.out.println(bestSpan);
            }
        }


    }
}