CountDownLatch 的一个小demo，测试很有用

CountDownLatch想一个阀门一样们等待多有的线程结束了，才会向下进行，

下面代码，只有准备线程准备好可（startDownLatch 计数为0的时候才会执行work线程），await()方法就是等待计数为0，

countDown()方法就是计数减一，使用很简单，

public class TestClass {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CountDownLatch startDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(1);
        CountDownLatch endDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(4);
        new Thread(new Work(startDownLatch,endDownLatch)).start();
        new Thread(new Work(startDownLatch,endDownLatch)).start();
        new Thread(new Work(startDownLatch,endDownLatch)).start();
        new Thread(new Work(startDownLatch,endDownLatch)).start();

        System.out.println("准备线程！");
        startDownLatch.countDown();
        try {
            endDownLatch.await();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("运行结束");
    }
}

class Work implements Runnable {
    private CountDownLatch startCount;
    private CountDownLatch endCount;

    Work(CountDownLatch startCount,CountDownLatch endCount){
        this.startCount = startCount;
        this.endCount = endCount;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            startCount.await();
            System.out.println("work!!!!");
            endCount.countDown();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}