思路:假设我当前机器屏幕宽高为1920*1116,我页面某个组件的宽度为100px,那么在1280*800的机器上,按道理将应该是100/1920*1280=66.66px,那么讲道理思路就来了,如果我在1920*1116适配了,那么宽按照1280/1920,高按照800/1116换算不就可以了吗?
难点:写配置文件
1.在应用资源文件下形成文件,比如我当前机器为1920*1116,我想1280*800也能用,就是两个文件夹:values-1920x1116,values-1280x800
private final static String VALUE_TEMPLATE = "values-{0}x{1}";
System.out.print("TEST::"+w+"?"+h);
File fileDir = new File(dirStr + File.separator
+ VALUE_TEMPLATE.replace("{0}", w + "")//
.replace("{1}", h + ""));
fileDir.mkdir();
2,如果当前我的机器为1920*1116,那么我的values-1920x1116里就应该有横向的适配文件和纵向的适配文件,
private final static String WTemplate = "<dimen name=\"x{0}\">{1}px</dimen>\n";
private final static String HTemplate = "<dimen name=\"y{0}\">{1}px</dimen>\n";
private void generateXmlFile(int w, int h) {
StringBuffer sbForWidth = new StringBuffer();
sbForWidth.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");
sbForWidth.append("<resources>");
float cellw = w * 1.0f / baseW;
System.out.println("width : " + w + "," + baseW + "," + cellw);
for (int i = 1; i < baseW; i++) {
sbForWidth.append(WTemplate.replace("{0}", i + "").replace("{1}",
change(cellw * i) + ""));
}
sbForWidth.append(WTemplate.replace("{0}", baseW + "").replace("{1}",
w + ""));
sbForWidth.append("</resources>");
StringBuffer sbForHeight = new StringBuffer();
sbForHeight.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");
sbForHeight.append("<resources>");
float cellh = h * 1.0f / baseH;
System.out.println("height : " + h + "," + baseH + "," + cellh);
for (int i = 1; i < baseH; i++) {
sbForHeight.append(HTemplate.replace("{0}", i + "").replace("{1}",
change(cellh * i) + ""));
}
sbForHeight.append(HTemplate.replace("{0}", baseH + "").replace("{1}",
h + ""));
sbForHeight.append("</resources>");
System.out.print("TEST::"+w+"?"+h);
File fileDir = new File(dirStr + File.separator
+ VALUE_TEMPLATE.replace("{0}", w + "")//
.replace("{1}", h + ""));
fileDir.mkdir();
File layxFile = new File(fileDir.getAbsolutePath(), "lay_x.xml");
File layyFile = new File(fileDir.getAbsolutePath(), "lay_y.xml");
try {
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(layxFile));
pw.print(sbForWidth.toString());
pw.close();
pw = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(layyFile));
pw.print(sbForHeight.toString());
pw.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
附件:
package com.wyt.hcy.customviewtestdemo;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
/**
* created by hcy
*/
public class WytCreateValueFiles {
private int baseW;
private int baseH;
private String dirStr = "./app/src/main/res";
private final static String WTemplate = "<dimen name=\"x{0}\">{1}px</dimen>\n";
private final static String HTemplate = "<dimen name=\"y{0}\">{1}px</dimen>\n";
/**
* {0}-HEIGHT
*/
private final static String VALUE_TEMPLATE = "values-{0}x{1}";
private static final String SUPPORT_DIMESION = "1920,1116;";
private String supportStr = SUPPORT_DIMESION;
public WytCreateValueFiles(int baseX, int baseY, String supportStr) {
this.baseW = baseX;
this.baseH = baseY;
if (!this.supportStr.contains(baseX + "," + baseY)) {
this.supportStr += baseX + "," + baseY + ";";
}
this.supportStr += validateInput(supportStr);
System.out.println(supportStr);
File dir = new File(dirStr);
if (!dir.exists()) {
dir.mkdir();
}
System.out.println(dir.getAbsoluteFile());
}
/**
* @param supportStr w,h_...w,h;
* @return
*/
private String validateInput(String supportStr) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String[] vals = supportStr.split("_");
int w = -1;
int h = -1;
String[] wh;
for (String val : vals) {
try {
if (val == null || val.trim().length() == 0)
continue;
wh = val.split(",");
w = Integer.parseInt(wh[0]);
h = Integer.parseInt(wh[1]);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("skip invalidate params : w,h = " + val);
continue;
}
sb.append(w + "," + h + ";");
}
return sb.toString();
}
public void generate() {
String[] vals = supportStr.split(";");
for (String val : vals) {
String[] wh = val.split(",");
generateXmlFile(Integer.parseInt(wh[0]), Integer.parseInt(wh[1]));
}
}
private void generateXmlFile(int w, int h) {
StringBuffer sbForWidth = new StringBuffer();
sbForWidth.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");
sbForWidth.append("<resources>");
float cellw = w * 1.0f / baseW;
System.out.println("width : " + w + "," + baseW + "," + cellw);
for (int i = 1; i < baseW; i++) {
sbForWidth.append(WTemplate.replace("{0}", i + "").replace("{1}",
change(cellw * i) + ""));
}
sbForWidth.append(WTemplate.replace("{0}", baseW + "").replace("{1}",
w + ""));
sbForWidth.append("</resources>");
StringBuffer sbForHeight = new StringBuffer();
sbForHeight.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n");
sbForHeight.append("<resources>");
float cellh = h * 1.0f / baseH;
System.out.println("height : " + h + "," + baseH + "," + cellh);
for (int i = 1; i < baseH; i++) {
sbForHeight.append(HTemplate.replace("{0}", i + "").replace("{1}",
change(cellh * i) + ""));
}
sbForHeight.append(HTemplate.replace("{0}", baseH + "").replace("{1}",
h + ""));
sbForHeight.append("</resources>");
System.out.print("TEST::"+w+"?"+h);
File fileDir = new File(dirStr + File.separator
+ VALUE_TEMPLATE.replace("{0}", w + "")//
.replace("{1}", h + ""));
fileDir.mkdir();
File layxFile = new File(fileDir.getAbsolutePath(), "lay_x.xml");
File layyFile = new File(fileDir.getAbsolutePath(), "lay_y.xml");
try {
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(layxFile));
pw.print(sbForWidth.toString());
pw.close();
pw = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(layyFile));
pw.print(sbForHeight.toString());
pw.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static float change(float a) {
int temp = (int) (a * 100);
return temp / 100f;
}
/**
*
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
//当前屏幕宽高
int baseW = 1280;
int baseH = 800;
String addition = "";
try {
if (args.length >= 3) {
baseW = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
baseH = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
addition = args[2];
} else if (args.length >= 2) {
baseW = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
baseH = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
} else if (args.length >= 1) {
addition = args[0];
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.err
.println("right input params : java -jar xxx.jar width height w,h_w,h_..._w,h;");
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
}
new WytCreateValueFiles(baseW, baseH, addition).generate();
}
}
使用:如果当前机器为1280x800,那么就在
public static void main(String[] args) {
//当前屏幕宽高
int baseW = 1280;
int baseH = 800;
String addition = "";
try {
if (args.length >= 3) {
baseW = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
baseH = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
addition = args[2];
} else if (args.length >= 2) {
baseW = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
baseH = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
} else if (args.length >= 1) {
addition = args[0];
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
System.err
.println("right input params : java -jar xxx.jar width height w,h_w,h_..._w,h;");
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
}
new WytCreateValueFiles(baseW, baseH, addition).generate();
}
我想适配1920*1116
private static final String SUPPORT_DIMESION = "1920,1116;1024,600;";
运行就会在app/src/main/res 下生成文件
private String dirStr = "./app/src/main/res";
然后替换布局文件将
<com.wyt.hcy.customviewtestdemo.MyTextView
android:layout_width="200px"
android:layout_height="200px"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:background="#0f0"/>
<com.wyt.hcy.customviewtestdemo.MyTextView
android:layout_width="@dimen/x200"
android:layout_height="@dimen/y200"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:background="#0f0"/>
横向x纵向y