java生成带文字的透明背景的水印工具类，对图片流进行操作

/**
 * @author cong
 * @date 2018年08月29日 10:50
 * @desc 创建图片工具类
 */
public class ImageUtil {

	/**
	 * 创建新的图片
	 */
	public static BufferedImage getImage(String waterMarkContent, String fileExt) throws Exception {
		int width = 700;
		int height = 700;
		BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) bi.getGraphics();
		g2.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
		g2.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
		return addWatermark(bi, waterMarkContent);
	}

	/**
	 * @description 生成水印图片
	 * @param sourceImgPath    源图片路径
	 * @param waterMarkContent 水印内容
	 */
	public static BufferedImage addWatermark(BufferedImage sourceImgPath, String waterMarkContent) {
		// 水印字体，大小
		Font font = new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 20);
		// 水印颜色
		Color markContentColor = Color.blue;
		// 设置水印文字的旋转角度
		Integer degree = -45;
		// 设置水印透明度
		float alpha = 0.5f;
		OutputStream outImgStream = null;
		try {
			// 文件转化为图片
			Image srcImg = sourceImgPath;
			// 获取图片的宽
			int srcImgWidth = srcImg.getWidth(null);
			// 获取图片的高
			int srcImgHeight = srcImg.getHeight(null);
			// 加水印
			BufferedImage bufImg = new BufferedImage(srcImgWidth, srcImgHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
			// 得到画笔
			Graphics2D g = bufImg.createGraphics();
			g.drawImage(srcImg, 0, 0, srcImgWidth, srcImgHeight, null);
			// 设置水印颜色
			g.setColor(markContentColor);
			// 设置字体
			g.setFont(font);
			// 设置水印文字透明度
			g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, alpha));
			if (null != degree) {
				// 设置水印旋转
				g.rotate(Math.toRadians(degree));
			}
			// 画出水印,并设置水印位置
			g.drawString(waterMarkContent, -400, 550);
			// 释放资源
			g.dispose();
			// 直接输出文件用来测试结果
			//ImageIO.write(bufImg, "png", new File("C:/Users/cong/Desktop/test1.png"));
			return transferAlpha(bufImg);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			e.getMessage();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (outImgStream != null) {
					outImgStream.flush();
					outImgStream.close();
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				e.getMessage();
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * @description 转化成透明背景的图片
	 * @param bufImg    源图片
	 */
	public static BufferedImage transferAlpha(BufferedImage bufImg) {

		try {
			Image image = bufImg;
			ImageIcon imageIcon = new ImageIcon(image);
			BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(imageIcon.getIconWidth(), imageIcon.getIconHeight(),
					BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
			Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D) bufferedImage.getGraphics();
			g2D.drawImage(imageIcon.getImage(), 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
			int alpha = 0;
			for (int j1 = bufferedImage.getMinY(); j1 < bufferedImage.getHeight(); j1++) {
				for (int j2 = bufferedImage.getMinX(); j2 < bufferedImage.getWidth(); j2++) {
					int rgb = bufferedImage.getRGB(j2, j1);
					int R = (rgb & 0xff0000) >> 16;
					int G = (rgb & 0xff00) >> 8;
					int B = (rgb & 0xff);
					if (((255 - R) < 30) && ((255 - G) < 30) && ((255 - B) < 30)) {
						rgb = ((alpha + 1) << 24) | (rgb & 0x00ffffff);
					}
					bufferedImage.setRGB(j2, j1, rgb);
				}
			}
			g2D.drawImage(bufferedImage, 0, 0, imageIcon.getImageObserver());
			// 直接输出文件用来测试结果
			//ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", new File("C:/Users/cong/Desktop/test2.png"));
			return bufferedImage;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
		}
		return null;
	}
}