第6章 第5题

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Shape
{
	public:
 		virtual double area() const =0;
};

class Circle:public Shape
{
	public:
		Circle(double r):radius(r){}
  		virtual double area() const {return 3.14159*radius*radius;};
 	protected:
		double radius;
};

class Square:public Shape
{
	public:
		Square(double s):side(s){}
		virtual double area() const {return side*side;}
	protected:
		double side;
};

class Rectangle:public Shape
{
	public:
		Rectangle(double w,double h):width(w),height(h){}
		virtual double area() const {return width*height;}
	protected:
		double width,height;
};

class Trapezoid:public Shape
{
	public:
		Trapezoid(double t,double b,double h):top(t),bottom(t),height(h){}
		virtual double area() const {return 0.5*(top+bottom)*height;}
	protected:
		double top,bottom,height;
};

class Triangle:public Shape
{
	public:
		Triangle(double w,double h):width(w),height(h){}
		virtual double area()const {return 0.5*width*height;}
	protected:
		double width,height;
};

int main()
{
	Circle circle(12.4);
	Square square(2.6);
	Rectangle rectangle(1.6,7.8);
	Trapezoid trapezoid(1.0,3.6,2.2);
	Triangle triangle(3.6,7.8);
	Shape *pt[5]={&circle,&square,&rectangle,&trapezoid,&triangle};
	
	double areas=0.0;
	for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
	{areas=areas+pt[i]->area();}
	cout<<"总面积:"<<areas<<endl;
	return 0;
}