Android手机连接服务器端实现登陆

public class LoginActivity extends Activity {

 private EditText et_name;
 private EditText et_pass;
 private TextView tv_result;
 private final int CHANGETEXTVIEW = 1;

 // 消息处理者
 private Handler handler = new Handler() {

  @Override
  public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
   super.handleMessage(msg);
   int what = msg.what;// 标识
   switch (what) {
   case CHANGETEXTVIEW:
    String result = (String) msg.obj;
    //设置结果
    tv_result.setText(result);
    //吐司结果
    Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,result,1).show();
    break;

   default:
    break;
   }
  }

 };

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);

  et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.username);
  et_pass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.userpass);

  tv_result =  (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
 }

 public void login(View v) {
  int id = v.getId();

  switch (id) {
  case R.id.login:

   final String userName = et_name.getText().toString();
   final String userPass = et_pass.getText().toString();
   if (TextUtils.isEmpty(userName) || TextUtils.isEmpty(userPass)) {
    Toast.makeText(this, "用户名或者密码不能为空", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
   } else {
    Toast.makeText(this, "发送请求到服务器", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

    new Thread() {
     public void run() {
      try {
       //请求的地址
       String spec = "http://172.16.237.119:8989/Login/login.do";
       //根据地址创建URL对象
       URL url = new URL(spec);
       //根据URL对象打开链接
       HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
       //设置请求方式
       urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
       urlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);// 设置超时时间
       urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);// 设置连接时间
       
       String data = URLEncoder.encode(userName,"UTF-8") + "&userpass=" + URLEncoder.encode(userPass,"UTF-8");
       
       //设置请求头
       
       urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
       urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
       urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.getBytes().length));
       urlConnection.
       setRequestProperty("User-Agent",
         "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0E; InfoPath.3; .NET4.0C)");
       
       urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
       urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
       
       OutputStream os = urlConnection.getOutputStream();
       
       /*DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(os);
       
       dataOutputStream.write(buffer);*/
       
       os.write(data.getBytes());
       System.out.println("******************"+data+"***********");
       
       os.flush();
       if(urlConnection.getResponseCode()==200){
        // 输入流对象
        InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream();
        // 通过工具类处理
        String result = StreamTools.streamToStr(is);

        Message msg = new Message();
        msg.what = CHANGETEXTVIEW;
        msg.obj = result;// 改变的内容,obj带过去
        handler.sendMessage(msg);//发送消息
       }else{
        System.out.println("连接失败...........");
       }
       
      } catch (Exception e) {
       e.printStackTrace();
       
      }
     };
    }.start();
   }
   break;

  default:
   break;
  }
 }
 public void get(String userName,String userPass){
  try {
   // 请求地址
   String spec = "http://172.16.237.119:8989/Login/login.do?username="
     + URLEncoder.encode(userName,"UTF-8") + "&userpass=" + URLEncoder.encode(userPass,"UTF-8");
   // 根据地址创建URL对象(网络访问的url)
   URL url = new URL(spec);
   // url.openConnection()打开网络连接
   HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url
     .openConnection();
   urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");// 设置请求方式
   urlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);// 设置超时时间
   urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);// 设置连接时间
   urlConnection
     .setRequestProperty(
       "User-Agent",
       "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; .NET4.0E; InfoPath.3; .NET4.0C");

   // 获取相应的code 404 200 505 302
   if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
    // 输入流对象
    InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream();
    // 通过工具类处理
    String result = StreamTools.streamToStr(is);

    Message msg = new Message();
    msg.what = CHANGETEXTVIEW;
    msg.obj = result;// 改变的内容,obj带过去
    
    handler.sendMessage(msg);//发送消息
   }else{
    System.out.println("链接失败");
   }
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   System.out.println("连接失败...........");
  }
 }
}
其中运用到工具类:Streamstools

 public static String streamToStr(InputStream is){
  
  try{
  // 字节输出流
  ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  // 定义读取长度
  int len = 0;
  // 定义缓冲区
  byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];
  // 从输入流中读取,并写入到os中
  while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
   os.write(buffer, 0, len);
  }
  is.close();
  os.close();
  // 写到字节流
  return  new String(os.toByteArray(),"gbk");
  //return  new String(os.toByteArray());
  }catch(Exception e){
   e.printStackTrace();
   return null;
  }
 }

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