检验电子邮件地址是否真实

    同样用到了dnsjava（下载地址：http://www.dnsjava.org/）来获取MX记录。考虑到效率问题可将获取的MX记录保存到xml或数据库，下次使用时先检索本地数据，若不存在再获取其MX记录。

CheckEmail.java

import  java.io. * ;
import  java.net. * ;
import  org.xbill.DNS. * ;

public   class  CheckEmail
... {
    public static boolean check(String mailTo)
    ...{
        if (!mailTo.matches("w+([-_.]w+)*@w+([-.]w+)*.w+([-.]w+)*")) ...{ //判断格式
            return false;
        }
        String hostName = mailTo.split("@")[1];  //获得如163.com
        String host = null;  // MX记录
        
        try ...{
            Lookup lookup = new Lookup(hostName, Type.MX);
            lookup.run();
            if (lookup.getResult() != Lookup.SUCCESSFUL) ...{
                return false;
            }
            else ...{
                Record[] result = lookup.getAnswers();
                host = result[0].getAdditionalName().toString();
            }
            
            Socket socket = new Socket(host, 25);
            BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            in.readLine();
            out.write("HELO Sender ");
            out.flush();
            in.readLine();
            out.write("MAIL FROM:<xx@xxx.xx> ");
            out.flush();
            in.readLine();
            out.write("RCPT TO:<" + mailTo + "> ");
            out.flush();
            String r = in.readLine();
            out.write("QUIT ");
            out.flush();
            
            out.close();
            in.close();
            socket.close();
            if (!r.startsWith("250")) ...{
                return false;
            }
            else ...{
                return true;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) ...{
            return false;
        }
    }
}

 

考虑到效率&资源问题，不推荐这样验证电子邮件的真实性。