r中安装包时出现had non-zero exit status

以下方法仅确保对mac系统可行，win系统可借鉴/尝试

问题

R中安装包时，末行出现“… had none-zero exit status”的warning

解决方案

1. 如果error提示是 compilation failed for package ‘xxx’

需要下载xcode辅助工具，下载方式有两种：

1. 终端输入：xcode-select --install
2. Going here https://developer.apple.com/download/more/ and downloading Command Line Tools (macOS 10.14) for Xcode 10

To be continued…