hibernate中one-to-one两种配置方式

public class Person {  
    private int id;  
    private String name;  
    private IdCard idCard;  
  
    public Person() {  
    }  
  
    public Person(int id, String name, IdCard idCard) {  
        this.id = id;  
        this.name = name;  
        this.idCard = idCard;  
    }  
  
    public int getId() {  
        return id;  
    }  
  
    public void setId(int id) {  
        this.id = id;  
    }  
  
    public String getName() {  
        return name;  
    }  
  
    public void setName(String name) {  
        this.name = name;  
    }  
  
    public IdCard getIdCard() {  
        return idCard;  
    }  
  
    public void setIdCard(IdCard idCard) {  
        this.idCard = idCard;  
    }  
  
}  

[java] view plain copy
public class IdCard {  
    private int id;  
    private Date usefullLife;  
    private Person person;  
  
    public IdCard() {  
    }  
  
    public IdCard(int id, Date usefullLife, Person person) {  
        this.id = id;  
        this.usefullLife = usefullLife;  
        this.person = person;  
    }  
  
    public int getId() {  
        return id;  
    }  
  
    public void setId(int id) {  
        this.id = id;  
    }  
  
    public Date getUsefullLife() {  
        return usefullLife;  
    }  
  
    public void setUsefullLife(Date usefullLife) {  
        this.usefullLife = usefullLife;  
    }  
  
    public Person getPerson() {  
        return person;  
    }  
  
    public void setPerson(Person person) {  
        this.person = person;  
    }  
  
}  

one-to-one方式一：

IdCard.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
    <!-- 
        Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
    -->  
<hibernate-mapping>  
  
    <class name="com.huawei.domain.IdCard" table="id_card">  
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">  
            <column name="id" />  
            <generator class="foreign" >  
                <param name="property">person</param>  
            </generator>  
        </id>  
          
        <property name="usefullLife" type="java.util.Date">  
            <column name="usefull_life"/>  
        </property>  
          
        <one-to-one name="person" constrained="true"></one-to-one>  
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

Person.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
    <!-- 
        Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
    -->  
<hibernate-mapping>  
  
    <class name="com.huawei.domain.Person">  
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">  
            <column name="id" />  
            <generator class="native" />  
        </id>  
          
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">  
            <column name="name" length="5" not-null="false" />  
        </property>  
          
        <one-to-one name="idCard"></one-to-one>  
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

one-to-one方式二：

IdCard.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
    <!-- 
        Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
    -->  
<hibernate-mapping>  
  
    <class name="com.huawei.domain.IdCard" table="id_card">  
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">  
        <!--   
            <column name="id" />  
            <generator class="foreign" >  
                <param name="property">person</param>  
            </generator>  
         -->  
         <column name="id" />  
         <generator class="native" />  
        </id>  
          
        <property name="usefullLife" type="java.util.Date">  
            <column name="usefull_life"/>  
        </property>  
          
<!--         <one-to-one name="person" constrained="true"></one-to-one> -->  
        <many-to-one name="person" column="person_id" unique="true"></many-to-one>  
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

Person.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
    <!-- 
        Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools 
    -->  
<hibernate-mapping>  
  
    <class name="com.huawei.domain.Person">  
        <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">  
            <column name="id" />  
            <generator class="native" />  
        </id>  
          
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">  
            <column name="name" length="5" not-null="false" />  
        </property>  
          
        <one-to-one name="idCard" property-ref="person"></one-to-one>  
    </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

测试：

Session s = null;  
        try{  
            s = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();  
//          Person person = (Person)s.get(Person.class, id);  
//          System.out.println(person.getIdCard().getUsefullLife());  
              
            IdCard idCard = (IdCard)s.get(IdCard.class, id);  
            System.out.println(idCard.getPerson().getName());  
              
        } catch (HibernateException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }