Java-Spring中的事件监听

1.事件监听

触发某个动作或者事件的代码逻辑

2.Spring中的事件

需要 extends ApplicationEvent

public class AEvent extends ApplicationEvent {
	private String name;
    private LocalDateTime now;
    public AEvent(Object source, String name, LocalDateTime now) {
        super(source);
        this.name = name;
        this.now = now;
    } 
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "AEvent{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", now=" + now +
                ", source=" + source +
                '}';
    }
}

#3.spring中的监听

需要 implements ApplicationListener

@Component
public class AEventListener implements ApplicationListener<AEvent> {

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(AEvent event) {
        System.out.println("我是监听类AEventListener,获取到了具体的事件");
        System.out.println(event);
    }
}

#4.发起(触发)事件

发送者 interface ApplicationEventPublisher

@Service
public class AService {
    @Autowired
    private ApplicationEventPublisher eventPublisher;
    public void sendMessage() {
        eventPublisher.publishEvent(new AEvent("我是AEvent","event中的属性", LocalDateTime.now()));
        System.out.println("-----+------------------------");
        eventPublisher.publishEvent(new BEvent("我是BEvent","event中自定义的属性", LocalDateTime.now()));
    }
}

#5.具体的事件执行自己的代码

2022-07-08 18:04:48.843  INFO 42272 --- [nio-9527-exec-2] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2022-07-08 18:04:48.844  INFO 42272 --- [nio-9527-exec-2] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2022-07-08 18:04:48.844  INFO 42272 --- [nio-9527-exec-2] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Completed initialization in 0 ms
我是监听类AEventListener,获取到了具体的事件
AEvent{name='event中的属性', now=2022-07-08T18:04:48.863897500, source=我是AEvent}
-----+------------------------
我是监听类BEventListener,获取到了具体的事件
AEvent{name='event中自定义的属性', now=2022-07-08T18:04:48.867889700, source=我是BEvent}