ERROR 1055 (42000): Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregate

mac电脑新安装的mysql8.0.29版本的mysql;

        今天第一次执行sql:

SELECT a,b,c FROM test_fidx WHERE a='4097aa' GROUP BY b  LIMIT 10;

        报错如下:

             ERROR 1055 (42000): Expression #3 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'study.test_fidx.c' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by;

原因大致是:sql_model=only_full_group_by限制了，导致在以往MYSQL版本中能正常查询的SQL，在8.0不能用了;

1、解决办法1(适用于mac系统中):

vim /opt/homebrew/etc/my.cnf

打开文件后新增如下代码:

[mysqld]
sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'

保存退出就可以了;

然后从这里进入mysql

 配置路径

 然后重启即可;

在进入mysql 去试一下效果就可以了

2、linux系统同理：去修改my.cnf配置然后重新启动就可以。