查看数据库数据量大小，占用磁盘大小

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已于 2022-08-25 19:10:01 修改

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分类专栏： mysql 文章标签：数据库数据库大小数据库数据量大小

于 2022-08-01 14:50:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/D1179869625/article/details/126100958

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本文介绍了如何在MySQL中查看数据库的数据量和占用磁盘大小，包括查询所有数据库的总大小，按大小排序查看各数据库及表的占用情况，以及针对特定数据库和表的详细空间分析。这些查询命令对于数据库管理和优化至关重要。

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文章目录

查看数据库数据量大小，占用磁盘大小

查看数据库数据量大小，占用磁盘大小

本次测试使用 mysql 数据库
数据库名 demo

1. 查看现有数据库

show databases;

2. 进入information_schema 数据库（存放了其他的数据库的信息）

use information_schema;

3. 查看 information_schema 数据库表信息

select * from information_schema.tables;

4. 查询所有数据的总大小：

select
              concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data
from
       information_schema.tables
;

5. 查看实例下所有数据库的空间占用情况，并按从大小排序

select
         table_schema
       , concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data
from
         information_schema.tables
where
         table_schema like '%%'
group by
         table_schema
order by
         data desc
;

6.查看指定数据库的大小：

select
		concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data
from
       information_schema.tables
where
       table_schema='demo'
;

7. 查看指定数据库下的所有表的空间占用情况，并按从大到小排序

select
         table_name
       , round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2) as size
from
         information_schema.tables
where
         table_schema='demo'
group by
         table_name
order by
         size desc
;

8. 查看指定数据库的某个表的大小

select
		concat(round(sum(data_length/1024/1024),2),'MB') as data
from
       information_schema.tables
where
       table_schema  ='demo'
       and table_name='t_student'
;

其他

select
         table_schema
       , round(sum(data_length /1024/1024),2) as data_length
       , round(sum(DATA_FREE   /1024/1024),2) as data_free
       , round(sum(INDEX_LENGTH/1024/1024),2) as INDEX_LENGTH
from
         information_schema.tables
where
         table_schema='demo'
group by
         table_schema
order by
         data_length
;

select
         TABLE_SCHEMA
       , sum(DATA_LENGTH) /1024/1024/1024                         as size_DATA_LENGTH_g
       , sum(INDEX_LENGTH)/1024/1024/1024                         as size_INDEX_LENGTH_g
       , sum(DATA_FREE)   /1024/1024/1024                         as size_DATA_FREE_g
       , sum((DATA_LENGTH+INDEX_LENGTH+DATA_FREE))/1024/1024/1024 as size_g
from
         information_schema.tables
where
         table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
group by
         TABLE_SCHEMA
order by
         size_DATA_FREE_g
;

select
         TABLE_NAME
       , sum(DATA_LENGTH) /1024/1024/1024                         as size_DATA_LENGTH_g
       , sum(INDEX_LENGTH)/1024/1024/1024                         as size_INDEX_LENGTH_g
       , sum(DATA_FREE)   /1024/1024/1024                         as size_DATA_FREE_g
       , sum((DATA_LENGTH+INDEX_LENGTH+DATA_FREE))/1024/1024/1024 as size_g
from
         information_schema.tables
where
         table_type       = 'BASE TABLE'
         and table_schema = 'db_name' –
         and TABLE_NAME   = 'table_name'
group by
         TABLE_NAME
order by
         size_g desc
limit    20