k8s安装metric server和了解namespace【命名空间】，含k8s pod状态为ImagePullBackOff处理方法

CONTRIBUTING.md Gopkg.toml Makefile pkg vendor

[root@master kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f]# cd deploy/

[root@master deploy]# ls

1.7 1.8+ docker minikube

[root@master deploy]# cd 1.8+/

[root@master 1.8+]# ls

aggregated-metrics-reader.yaml metrics-apiservice.yaml resource-reader.yaml

auth-delegator.yaml metrics-server-deployment.yaml

auth-reader.yaml metrics-server-service.yaml

[root@master 1.8+]#

#注意，当前在这个路径

[root@master 1.8+]# pwd

/k8s/kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f/deploy/1.8+

[root@master 1.8+]#

配置文件修改

[root@master 1.8+]# pwd

/k8s/kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f/deploy/1.8+

[root@master 1.8+]#

[root@master 1.8+]# vim metrics-server-deployment.yaml

下面行号中33行imagePullPolicy的值改为IfNotPresent

#并且34-38是新增内容，复制过去即可

…

33 imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

34 command:

35 - /metrics-server

36 - --metric-resolution=30s

37 - --kubelet-insecure-tls

38 - --kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP

…

修改完成后是这样的

[root@master 1.8+]# cat metrics-server-deployment.yaml | grep -A 6 imagePullPolicy

imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

command:

• /metrics-server

• –metric-resolution=30s

• –kubelet-insecure-tls

• –kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP

volumeMounts:

[root@master 1.8+]#

应用修改配置

复制下面的命令即可【.是应用当前位置所有配置文件】

[root@master 1.8+]# pwd

/k8s/kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f/deploy/1.8+

[root@master 1.8+]#

[root@master 1.8+]# kubectl apply -f .

clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:aggregated-metrics-reader created

Warning: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 ClusterRoleBinding is deprecated in v1.17+, unavailable in v1.22+; use rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 ClusterRoleBinding

clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/metrics-server:system:auth-delegator created

Warning: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 RoleBinding is deprecated in v1.17+, unavailable in v1.22+; use rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 RoleBinding

rolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/metrics-server-auth-reader created

Warning: apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1 APIService is deprecated in v1.19+, unavailable in v1.22+; use apiregistration.k8s.io/v1 APIService

apiservice.apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1.metrics.k8s.io created

serviceaccount/metrics-server created

deployment.apps/metrics-server created

service/metrics-server created

clusterrole.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:metrics-server created

clusterrolebinding.rbac.authorization.k8s.io/system:metrics-server created

[root@master 1.8+]#

配置文件重命名

不做也可，做了更规范一点，没坏处。

[root@master 1.8+]# pwd

/k8s/kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f/deploy/1.8+

[root@master 1.8+]#

[root@master 1.8+]# cd /k8s

[root@master k8s]# ls | grep kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f/

[root@master k8s]# ls | grep kubernetes-sigs-metr

kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f

[root@master k8s]#

[root@master k8s]# mv kubernetes-sigs-metrics-server-d1f4f6f/ metric

[root@master k8s]#

至此，metrics就配置完成了。

metrics服务状态查看

现在也可以看到metrics的pod状态是running的

命令：kubectl get pods -n kube-system

[root@master k8s]# kubectl get ns

NAME STATUS AGE

default Active 4d3h

kube-node-lease Active 4d3h

kube-public Active 4d3h

kube-system Active 4d3h

[root@master k8s]# kubectl get pods -n kube-system | tail -n 2

kube-scheduler-master 1/1 Running 12 4d3h

metrics-server-644c7f4f6d-xb9bz 1/1 Running 0 6m39s

[root@master k8s]#

• api中也有这个服务

[root@master ~]# kubectl api-versions | gr