在kubernetes的pod中挂载glusterfs已经建立好的volume

在kubernetes挂载glusterfs的现存卷

测试环境

• kubernetes集群，版本v1.15
• glusterfs集群，3台，centos7.3

glusterfs集群的创建和卷的创建

• 安装glusterfs组建

  # 三台设备都需要执行
  yum  search gluster
  # yum -y install centos-release-gluster${你想要的版本}.noarch
  yum -y install centos-release-gluster7.noarch
  yum install -y glusterfs glusterfs-server glusterfs-fuse glusterfs-rdma
  systemctl start glusterd.service
  systemctl status glusterd.service
  

• 创建集群

  # 登录在node1上
  gluster peer status ${node2 ip}
  gluster peer status ${node3 ip}
  

• 创建volume

  gluster volume create test replica 3 node1:/data/test node2:/data/test node3:/data/test force
  gluster volume start test
  

在kubernetes的pod中挂载glusterfs的volume

• 通过hostpath的方式挂载
  - 要求
  - 需要把glusterfs挂载在每一台kubernetes的节点的同一路径上
  - pod yaml

    	```
    	apiVersion: v1
    	kind: Pod
    	metadata:
    		name: glusterfs
    	spec:
    		containers:
    		- name: glusterfs
    		  image: nginx
    		  volumeMounts:
    		  - mountPath: "/mnt/glusterfs"
    		    name: glusterfsvol
    		volumes:
    		- name: glusterfsvol
    		  hostPath:
    		  	path: /data/glusterfs
    		  	type: Directory
    	```
  

• 通过endpoints的方式挂载

  • 要求
    • 需要把glusterfs集群的所有hostname都配置到kubernetes的每一个node的/etc/hosts文件中
  • 为glusterfs创建endpoints

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Endpoints
    metadata:
    	name: glusterfs-cluster
    subsets:
    - addresses:
      - ip: ${node1 ip}
      ports:
      - port: 1 #这里随便写，其实是没有用的
    - addresses:
    	- ip: ${nod2 ip}
    	ports:
      - port: 1 #这里随便写，其实是没有用的
    - addresses:
    	- ip: ${nod3 ip}
    	ports:
      - port: 1 #这里随便写，其实是没有用的
    

  • 为endpoints创建service

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Service
    metadata:
    	name: glusterfs-cluster
    spec:
    	ports:
    	- port: 1
    

  • 通过service将glusterfs的volume挂载到pod中去

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
    	name: glusterfs
    spec:
    	containers:
    	- name: glusterfs
    	  image: nginx
    	  volumeMounts:
    	  - mountPath: "/mnt/glusterfs"
    	    name: glusterfsvol
    	volumes:
    	- name: glusterfsvol
    	  glusterfs:
    	  	endpoints: glusterfs-cluster
    	  	path: test
    	  	readOnly: false