【剑指Offer】面试题23：链表中环的入口节点

/*
 public class ListNode {
    int val;
    ListNode next = null;

    ListNode(int val) {
        this.val = val;
    }
}
*/
public class Solution {

    public ListNode EntryNodeOfLoop(ListNode pHead) {
         //①判断是否包含环
        if (pHead == null){
            return null;
        }
        ListNode slow = pHead;
        ListNode fast = pHead;
        boolean flag = false;
        while (fast != null && fast.next != null){
            slow = slow.next;
            fast = fast.next.next;
            if (slow == fast){
                flag = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!flag){
            //flag仍为false,说明不包含环
            return null;
        }else {
            //②记录环内节点的个数
            int count = 1;
            fast = fast.next;
            while(fast != slow){
                count++;
                fast = fast.next;
            }
            //③找到入口节点
            fast = pHead;
            slow = pHead;
            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                fast = fast.next;
            }
            while (fast != slow){
                fast = fast.next;
                slow = slow.next;
            }
            return fast;
        }
    }
}

public class Solution {
 
    public ListNode EntryNodeOfLoop(ListNode pHead)
    {
        if(pHead == null || pHead.next == null){
            return null;
        }
 
        ListNode fast = pHead;
        ListNode slow = pHead;
 
        while(fast != null && fast.next != null){
            fast = fast.next.next;
            slow = slow.next;
            if(fast == slow){
                ListNode slow2 = pHead;
                while(slow2 != slow){
                    slow2 = slow2.next;
                    slow = slow.next;
                }
                return slow2;
            }
        }
        return null;
 
    }
}

参考
https://leetcode.com/problems/linked-list-cycle-ii/discuss/44774/Java-O(1)-space-solution-with-detailed-explanation