大数据----------一次排序

个人比笔记，记录一下自己学到的内容：

大数据使用mappereducer分析时，将要排序的内容放在键中，mappereducer会自动帮你排序。

（一定需要注意输入和输出要一致）

初学者，如有错误，望大佬指点一二！！！

package gongtonghaoyou;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;

import java.io.IOException;

class Onesortmap extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text,LongWritable, NullWritable> {
    @Override
    protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        int line=Integer.parseInt(value.toString());
        context.write(new LongWritable(line),NullWritable.get());//将得到的值放入输出的key中，会自动排序
    }
}
class Onesortreducer extends Reducer<LongWritable,NullWritable,Text,NullWritable>{
    @Override
    protected void reduce(LongWritable key, Iterable<NullWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        //将内容转换为Text然后输出将会自动排序好
        context.write(new Text(key.toString()),NullWritable.get());
    }
}
class Driver{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Configuration conf=new Configuration();
        Job job=Job.getInstance(conf);

        job.setMapperClass(Onesortmap.class);
        job.setReducerClass(Onesortreducer.class);
        job.setJarByClass(Driver.class);

        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(LongWritable.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(NullWritable.class);
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(NullWritable.class);

        FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job,new Path("E://sz.txt"));
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,new Path("E://tmp"));

        System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true)?0:1);
    }
}