python 循环语句基础练习18题

第一题

 

#37
import  random
num = random.randint(0,100)
while True:
    num1 = int(input("请输入数字："))
    if num1 > num:
        print("你输入的数字过大")
    elif num1 < num:
        print("你输入的数字过小")
    else:
        print("恭喜回答正确")
        break

第二题

 

#38
a,b = map(int,input("请输入两个数：").split())
gcd = 1
for k in range(2,min(a,b)):
    if ((a % k) == 0) and ((b % k) == 0):
        gcd = k
print(f"{a},{b} 的最大公约数是{gcd}")

第三题

 

#39
import random
n = 0
for i in range(0,1000000):
    x = random.uniform(0,1)
    y = random.uniform(0,1)
    if (x * x + y * y) <= 1:
        n +=1
print(f"pi = {4 * n / 1000000}")

第四题

 

#40
negative = 0
positive = 0
num1 = 0
num2 = 0
while True:
    num = int(input("请输入一个数："))
    num1 += 1
    num2 += num
    if num < 0:
        negative += 1
    elif num > 0:
        positive += 1
    else:
        break
average = num2 / (negative + positive)
print(f"正数有：{positive},负数有：{negative} 一共有{num1}个数,平均数是：{average}")