一、 导入hellodb_innodb.sql生成数据库
mysql -uroot -p'Test12#$'<hellodb_innodb.sql
mysql -uroot -p'Test12#$'
show databases;
(1) 在students表中,查询年龄大于25岁,且为男性的同学的名字和年龄
SELECT Name,Age FROM students WHERE Age>25 AND Gender="M";
(2) 以ClassID为分组依据,显示每组的平均年龄
select classid,avg(age) from students group by classid;
(3) 显示第2题中平均年龄大于30的分组及平均年龄
select classid,avg(age) from students group by classid having avg(age)> 30;
(4) 显示以L开头的名字的同学的信息
select name from students where name like 'L%';
二、数据库授权magedu用户,允许192.168.116.0/24网段可以连接mysql
create user magedu@'192.168.116.%' identified by 'Test12#$';
select user,host from mysql.user;
mysql -umagedu -p'Test12#$' -h 192.168.116.145