gitlab,Jenkins安装与部署后台web

1、gitlab的安装

1.1 系统为乌班图18.04版本
设置apt源
vi /etc/apt/sources.list   删除其他内容，改为下面
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

1.2 下载安装包
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/ubuntu/pool/bionic/main/g/gitlab-ce/gitlab-ce_12.2.5-ce.0_amd64.deb
dpkg -i gitlab-ce_12.2.5-ce.0_amd64.deb   安装

出现下面这个图代表安装成功

1.3 配置访问
gitlab是通过邮箱注册账户的，所以需要开启POP3/SMTP服务
QQ授权码生成方式：QQ授权码教程

vi /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb    修改这行，把访问地址设置为本机IP

external_url 'http://192.168.116.161'

#下面是管理员账户邮箱配置，收到授权码后，修改qq号和qq邮箱授权码这2个就行，其他不用变
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "qq号@qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "qq邮箱授权码"
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "qq.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = :login
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = "qq号@qq.com"
user["git_user_email"] = "qq号@qq.com"

gitlab-ctl reconfigure  初始化配置并启动，等到出现下面这个界面表示初始化成功

1.4 输入地址访问

http://192.168.116.161/
默认会直接让你输入密码，账户为root

设置密码后跳转到登录界面，输入账户root，密码为上面设置的密码即可登录
注意：默认有register自动注册账户功能，也就是图上的register

1.5 将自动注册账户功能关闭
选择红色箭头位置

左边列表栏找到这个

这里默认是enabled，将打钩取消，关闭自动注册账户

下面有保存选项，点击Save changes

重新登录，确认关闭成功

1.6 开启中文显示
右上角选择设置

左边列表找到这个

在最下面选择中文，然后保存退出，重新登录下网站