贪心,求最短的时间,将可以省去的数字用0代替然后后来碰见0就continue(链表做会更节约时间)

Problem L

Time Limit : 2000/1000ms (Java/Other)   Memory Limit : 65536/32768K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 29   Accepted Submission(s) : 8
Problem Description
There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows: 

(a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute. 
(b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup. 

You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2). 


Input 

The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces. 


Output 

The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line. 


Sample Input 



4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4 

2 2 1 1 2 2 

1 3 2 2 3 1


Output for the Sample Input



3








代码:

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<algorithm> 


struct stick
{int x,y;
}s[5005];


int cmp(stick a,stick b)
{
if(a.x==b.x)return a.y<=b.y;   //在x相等的时候对y排一下序 
else return a.x<b.x;            //x不相等的时候对x排序 
}


int main()
{
int n,m,i,max,t,k;
cin>>k;
while(k--)
{
cin>>n;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>s[i].x>>s[i].y;
m=n;

sort(s,s+m,cmp);   //用sort排一下序,先将x排序,在x的基础上来对y操作(排序) 
t=0;
while(m!=0)
{
for(i=0,max=-1;i<n;i++)
{
if(s[i].y==0)continue;
else if(s[i].y>=max)
{
max=s[i].y;
s[i].y=0;     //将可以省去的数字用0代替,然后碰见0就continue 
m--;
}
}
t++;
}

cout<<t<<endl;
 }
return 0;

}

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好的,以下是一个简单的链表类的设计,实现了数字的存储和链表相加功能: ```python class ListNode: def __init__(self, val=0, next=None): self.val = val self.next = next class LinkedList: def __init__(self): self.head = None def add(self, num): if not self.head: self.head = ListNode(num) else: current = self.head while current.next: current = current.next current.next = ListNode(num) def addTwoNumbers(self, l1: ListNode, l2: ListNode) -> ListNode: carry = 0 dummy = ListNode(0) current = dummy while l1 or l2 or carry: sum = carry if l1: sum += l1.val l1 = l1.next if l2: sum += l2.val l2 = l2.next carry = sum // 10 current.next = ListNode(sum % 10) current = current.next return dummy.next ``` 在这个链表类中,我们首先定义了一个 ListNode 类,表示链表的节点。然后我们定义了一个 LinkedList 类,其中包含了 add() 方法,用于将数字存入链表中。addTwoNumbers() 方法用于将两个链表相加,返回一个新的链表。 在 addTwoNumbers() 方法中,我们定义了一个 dummy 节点和一个 current 节点。我们遍历两个链表 l1 和 l2,将它们的节点值相加,并加上进位 carry。如果相加结果大于等于 10,则需要进位。我们将每次相加后的结果添加到新链表中,并将当前节点移动到下一个节点。最后返回新链表的头节点 dummy.next。 为了测试这个链表类的功能,我们可以执行以下代码: ```python # 创建两个链表 l1 = LinkedList() l1.add(2) l1.add(4) l1.add(3) l2 = LinkedList() l2.add(5) l2.add(6) l2.add(4) # 将两个链表相加 result = LinkedList().addTwoNumbers(l1.head, l2.head) # 输出结果 while result: print(result.val, end=" ") result = result.next ``` 这段代码会输出:7 0 8,表示 342 + 465 = 807。

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