USA1586 Molar mass

原题：

代码：

<span style="font-size:18px;">#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cctype>
#define maxn 80
char chem[maxn];
int main() {
    using namespace std;
    int T, n;
    int i;
    double mass, per;
    char c;
    if (scanf("%d",&T)==1) {
        while (T--) {
            scanf("%s", chem);
            mass= 0;
            for ( i=0; chem[i]!='\0'; i++) {
                c= chem[i];
                n= 1;
                if(c=='C')  per= 12.01;
                else if (c=='N')  per= 14.01;
                else if (c=='O')  per= 16.00;
                else  per= 1.008;  // c=='H'
                if (isdigit(chem[i+1])) {
                    i++;
                    n= chem[i]-'0';
                    while (isdigit(chem[i+1])) {
                        i++;
                        n= n*10 + chem[i] - '0';
                    }
                    mass+= n*per;
                }
                else
                    mass+= n*per;
            }
            printf("%.3f\n", mass);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}</span><span style="font-size:24px;">
</span>