配置httpclient使用logback

项目使用maven构建

1.这pom.xml里添加依赖httpclient并排除commons-logging依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.3.1</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

2. 因为 common-logging是运行时依赖（ runtime dependency），需要添加一个commons-logging 对应的SLF4J bridge 

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
    <version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>

3. 添加 SLF4J 和logback的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
    <version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
    <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.11</version>
</dependency>

4.配置logback，  一个简单的logback.xml 文件内容

<configuration>
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
            <Pattern>%-5level %msg [%logger{16} %d{HH:mm:ss}]%n</Pattern>
        </layout>
    </appender>

    <root level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
    </root>
    <logger name="org.apache" level="INFO" />
    <logger name="org.apache.http.wire" level="DEBUG" />
</configuration>