生成XML 文件 之DOM 方法

可以参考解析xml 之DOM 文章了解DOM的介绍，这篇只简单附上DOM生成xml 的案例：

public  DocumentBuilder getDocumentBuilder() {
		DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = null;
		try {
			documentBuilder = builderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
		} catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return documentBuilder;
	}
	
	public  void createXML() {
		DocumentBuilder dBuilder = getDocumentBuilder();
		// 创建结构树
		Document document = dBuilder.newDocument();
		// 创建bookstore 节点
		Element bookstore = document.createElement("bookstore");
		// 创建book节点
		Element book = document.createElement("book");
		// 创建book 子节点 name
		Element name = document.createElement("name");
		//创建子节点内容
		name.setTextContent("人性的弱点");
		// 创建book 节点 的属性 id 值 为 1 
		book.setAttribute("id", "1");
		
		book.appendChild(name);
		//将book节点放到bookstore节点下
		bookstore.appendChild(book);
		//将bookstore 节点放到 文档的整个结构中
		document.appendChild(bookstore);

		
		//输出xml
		TransformerFactory transformerFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
		try {
			Transformer transformer = transformerFactory.newTransformer();
			transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
			transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");
			transformer.transform(new DOMSource(document), new StreamResult(new File("src/book.xml")));
			
		} catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (TransformerException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}