springcloud实战一：服务注册与发现 eureka

一、首先创建一个springboot 项目 pom.xml如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-eureka</artifactId>
    <version>${parent.version}</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>cloud-eureka</name>
    <description>服务注册中心</description>

    <parent>
        <artifactId>localcloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.wd.cloud</groupId>
        <version>0.0.6-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

二、配置文件  application.yml

server:
  port: 8761
  servlet:
    context-path: /
eureka:
  server:
    enable-self-preservation: true           # 关闭自我保护模式（缺省为true）
    # eviction-interval-timer-in-ms: 3000       # 续期时间，即扫描失效服务的间隔时间（缺省为60*1000ms）
  client:
    register-with-eureka: false               # 设置是否将自己作为客户端注册到注册中心（缺省true）
    fetch-registry: false                     # 设置是否从注册中心获取注册信息（缺省true）

三、关于启动类

package com.cloud.eureka;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
    }

}

启动一个服务注册中心，只需要在EurekaServerApplication类上加一个@EnableEurekaServer注解

启动服务,访问本地localhost:8761

创建一个服务提供者 一下是pom.xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>product</artifactId>


    <parent>
        <artifactId>localcloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.wd.cloud</groupId>
        <version>0.0.6-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath>../pom.xml</relativePath>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- ========================= public start ========================= -->
        <!-- 热部署 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.wd.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>service-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>



    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

application.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: product
server:
  port: 9000
  servlet:
    context-path: /product
eureka:
  client:
    healthcheck:
      enabled: true   # 开启健康检查（依赖spring-boot-starter-actuator）
    registry-fetch-interval-seconds: 5  # 去拉取服务注册信息间隔(默认为30秒）
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

main方法

package com.cloud.product;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
public class ProductApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args){
        SpringApplication.run(ProductApplication.class,args);
    }

}

 

简单实例就此完成