NS3 入门环境搭建

环境：Windows10 + Ubuntu18.04双系统

1、添加源

sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main universe restricted multiverse
sudo apt-get update

2、编写脚本安装依赖包

vim pre.sh

#!/bin/sh
sudo apt-get install gcc g++ python python3 -y
sudo apt-get install gcc g++ python python3 python3-dev -y
sudo apt-get install python3-setuptools git mercurial -y
sudo apt-get install qt5-default mercurial -y
sudo apt-get install gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python-gi python-gi-cairo python-pygraphviz python3-gi python3-gi-cairo python3-pygraphviz gir1.2-gtk-3.0 ipython ipython3 -y
sudo apt-get install openmpi-bin openmpi-common openmpi-doc libopenmpi-dev -y
sudo apt-get install autoconf cvs bzr unrar -y
sudo apt-get install gdb valgrind -y
sudo apt-get install uncrustify -y
sudo apt-get install doxygen graphviz imagemagick -y
sudo apt-get install texlive texlive-extra-utils texlive-latex-extra texlive-font-utils texlive-lang-portuguese dvipng latexmk -y
sudo apt-get install python3-sphinx dia -y
sudo apt-get install gsl-bin libgsl-dev libgsl23 libgslcblas0 -y
sudo apt-get install tcpdump -y
sudo apt-get install sqlite sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev -y
sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev -y
sudo apt-get install cmake libc6-dev libc6-dev-i386 libclang-dev llvm-dev automake -y
sudo apt-get install python-pip -y
pip install cxxfilt -y
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-dev -y
sudo apt-get install vtun lxc -y
sudo apt-get install libboost-signals-dev libboost-filesystem-dev -y
sudo apt-get install python-dev python-pygraphviz python-kiwi python-pygoocanvas python-gnome2 gir1.2-goocanvas-2.0 python-rsvg -y

保存脚本退出，获取root权限

chmod +x pre.sh
./pre.sh

3、下载ns3源码，解压

wget http://www.nsnam.org/release/ns-allinone-3.30.tar.bz2
tar xjf ns-allinone-3.30.tar.bz2
此处可以换为3.27版本

4、配置

cd ns-allinone-3.30/ns3.30
./waf configure --build-profile=debug --enable-examples --enable-tests
此处可以换为3.27版本

5、编译

./waf

6、测试

./test.py -c core

7、运行

./waf --run hello-simulator
./waf --run scratch/scratch-simulator