java中枚举的使用

java中枚举的使用

一.枚举的使用：

class TestEnum {
    
    public enum PlayStatusEnum {
        PLAY(0),
        PAUSE(1),
        FF(2),
        REW(3),
        STOP(100);

        private int mPlayStatus = -1;

        private PlayStatusEnum(int value) {
            mPlayStatus = value;
        }

        public int getVal() {
            return mPlayStatus;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("playstatus: " + PlayStatusEnum.STOP);
        // ordinal会按照枚举顺序依次赋值
        System.out.println("playstatus: " + PlayStatusEnum.STOP.ordinal());
        System.out.println("playstatus: " + PlayStatusEnum.STOP.getVal());
    }
}

结果:

playstatus: STOP
playstatus: 4
playstatus: 100

public class TestEnum2 {

    public static final int NUM0 = 0;
    public static final int NUM1 = 1;
    public static final int NUM2 = 2;
    public static final int NUM3 = 3;

    public enum PlayStatusEnum {
        PLAY(0),
        PAUSE(1),
        FF(2),
        REW(3),
        STOP(100);

        private int mPlayStatus = -1;

        private PlayStatusEnum(int value) {
            mPlayStatus = value;
        }

        public int getVal() {
            return mPlayStatus;
        }

        protected static PlayStatusEnum valueOf (int value) {
            switch (value) {
                case NUM0:
                return PLAY;
                case NUM1:
                return PAUSE;
                case NUM2:
                return FF;
                case NUM3:
                return REW;
                default:
                return STOP;
            }
        }
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PlayStatusEnum mStatus = PlayStatusEnum.valueOf(4);
        System.out.println("PlayStatus:" + mStatus);
        System.out.println("PlayStatus:" + mStatus.ordinal());
        System.out.println("PlayStatus:" + mStatus.getVal());
        System.out.println("PlayStatus:" + PlayStatusEnum.STOP.getVal());
    }
}

结果

PlayStatus:STOP
PlayStatus:4
PlayStatus:100
PlayStatus:STOP
PlayStatus:100