android8.0应用安装目录变更

8.0变为/data/app/com.eg.android.AlipayGphone--26RKwMWxj5TRvruvc91Fw==/

想知道包名后面的字符串组成规则，追踪源码。

安装应用流程参见其他文章。

https://www.jianshu.com/p/ecb351fed601

http://androidxref.com/8.0.0_r4/xref/frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/pm/PackageManagerService.java#15131

在临时目录拷贝apk后调用

boolean doRename(int status, PackageParser.Package pkg, String oldCodePath) {
            if (status != PackageManager.INSTALL_SUCCEEDED) {
                cleanUp();
                return false;
            }

            final File targetDir = codeFile.getParentFile();
            final File beforeCodeFile = codeFile;
            final File afterCodeFile = getNextCodePath(targetDir, pkg.packageName);

            if (DEBUG_INSTALL) Slog.d(TAG, "Renaming " + beforeCodeFile + " to " + afterCodeFile);
            try {
                Os.rename(beforeCodeFile.getAbsolutePath(), afterCodeFile.getAbsolutePath());
            } catch (ErrnoException e) {
                Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to rename", e);
                return false;
            }

            if (!SELinux.restoreconRecursive(afterCodeFile)) {
                Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to restorecon");
                return false;
            }

            // Reflect the rename internally
            codeFile = afterCodeFile;
            resourceFile = afterCodeFile;

            // Reflect the rename in scanned details
            pkg.setCodePath(afterCodeFile.getAbsolutePath());
            pkg.setBaseCodePath(FileUtils.rewriteAfterRename(beforeCodeFile,
                    afterCodeFile, pkg.baseCodePath));
            pkg.setSplitCodePaths(FileUtils.rewriteAfterRename(beforeCodeFile,
                    afterCodeFile, pkg.splitCodePaths));

            // Reflect the rename in app info
            pkg.setApplicationVolumeUuid(pkg.volumeUuid);
            pkg.setApplicationInfoCodePath(pkg.codePath);
            pkg.setApplicationInfoBaseCodePath(pkg.baseCodePath);
            pkg.setApplicationInfoSplitCodePaths(pkg.splitCodePaths);
            pkg.setApplicationInfoResourcePath(pkg.codePath);
            pkg.setApplicationInfoBaseResourcePath(pkg.baseCodePath);
            pkg.setApplicationInfoSplitResourcePaths(pkg.splitCodePaths);

            return true;
        }

 private File getNextCodePath(File targetDir, String packageName) {
        File result;
        SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
        byte[] bytes = new byte[16];
        do {
            random.nextBytes(bytes);
            String suffix = Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.URL_SAFE | Base64.NO_WRAP);
            result = new File(targetDir, packageName + "-" + suffix);
        } while (result.exists());
        return result;
    }

可知后面的字符串是随机的base64.