12a34b56c78d....5152z-java实现

ReentrantLock

package com.example.demo;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**
* 两条线程交替打印，
* 	12A34B56C78D.....5152Z
*/
public class PrintLetterNumber {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PrintUtil pu = new PrintUtil();
        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 1; i <= 52 ; i++) {
                pu.printNumber(i);
            }
        },"AAA").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 65; i <= 90 ; i++) {
                pu.printLetter(i);
            }
        },"BBB").start();
    }
}

/**
 * 资源类
 */
class PrintUtil{
    private int number = 0;

    public Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    Condition cd1 = lock.newCondition();
    Condition cd2 = lock.newCondition();

    public void printNumber(int index){
        lock.lock();
        try{ 
            while(number > 1){
                cd1.await();
            } 
            System.out.println(index);
            number++; 
            cd2.signal();

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void printLetter(int index){
        lock.lock();
        try{ 
            while(number != 2){
                cd2.await();
            } 
            System.out.println((char)index);
            number-=2; 
            cd1.signal();

        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}