java 生成带参数的二维码并保存到指定目录

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

public class QrCodeUtil {

	private final static int WIDTH = 300;// 二维码的宽度
	private final static int HEIGHT = 300;// 二维码的高度
	private final static String FORMAT = "jpg";// 二维码的格式

	public static String encodeQrCode(String textParam) {
		/*
		 * 定义二维码的参数
		 */
		HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>();
		// 设置二维码字符编码
		hashMap.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
		// 设置二维码纠错等级
		hashMap.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.M);
		// 设置二维码边距
		hashMap.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 2);

		try {
			// 开始生成二维码
			BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(textParam, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, WIDTH, HEIGHT, hashMap);
			// 导出到指定目录
			String path = "E:\IMG\testImg.jpg";
			String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "") + ".jpg";
			File file = new File(path, fileName);
			// 如果文件目录不存在，创建目录
			if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
				file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
			}
			MatrixToImageWriter.writeToPath(bitMatrix, FORMAT, file.toPath());
			
			// 获取 图片（文件）的存放地址
			String paramPathString = file.getPath();
			// 将反斜杠 \ 替换成 正斜杠 /
			paramPathString = paramPathString.replaceAll("\\\\", "/");
			return paramPathString;
		} catch (WriterException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
}