ambari安装文档

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-05 21:10:00 发布

Dawn_WL

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-05 21:10:00 发布

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Ambari安装文档

一、系统版本和环境要求

系统：CentOS 7

Ambari: ambari-2.6.1.5

内存：主节点至少4G内存以上

二、准备工作

1、准备机器172.172.160.101-107

2、各个机器进行hostname配置

Vi /etc/hostname

关闭SELinux setenforce 0

临时关闭SELinux

setenforce 0

临时打开SELinux

setenforce 1

查看SELinux状态

getenforce

开机关闭SELinux

编辑/etc/selinux/config文件，如下图，将SELINUX的值设置为disabled。下次开机SELinux就不会启动了。

3、进行管理服务主机与其他机器免密访问

在101机器上执行

Ssh-keygen

ssh-copy-id 其他机器地址(例如 ssh-copy-id 172.172.160.102)

4、进行各个服务器的防火墙关闭

systemctl stop firewalld.service

systemctl disable firewalld.service

systemctl status firewalld.service

5、时间同步

安装ntp:

yum install ntp

具体操作请参见教程：

https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2015-11/124911.htm

6、各个机器安装java

7、在其中一台机器上配置hosts，例如101

Vi /etc/hosts

添加内容：

172.172.160.101 bigdata101.com

172.172.160.102 bigdata102.com

172.172.160.103 bigdata103.com

172.172.160.104 bigdata104.com

172.172.160.105 bigdata105.com

172.172.160.106 bigdata106.com

172.172.160.107 bigdata107.com

分发给各个机器：

Scp –r /etc/hosts 172.172.160.102:/etc/hosts

三、开始安装ambari及搭建集群

1、首先将做好的离线源ambari.repo放在101机器的/etc/yum.repos.d/目录下

2、安装并启动httpd服务

yum install httpd –y

service httpd restart

3、安装ambari-server

yum -y install ambari-server

ambari-server setup

这时根据一下提示进行操作：

Using python /usr/bin/python

Setup ambari-server

Checking SELinux...

SELinux status is 'disabled'

Customize user account for ambari-server daemon [y/n] (n)?

Adjusting ambari-server permissions and ownership...

Checking firewall status...

Checking JDK...

Do you want to change Oracle JDK [y/n] (n)? y

[1] Oracle JDK 1.8 + Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files 8

[2] Oracle JDK 1.7 + Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files 7

[3] Custom JDK

==============================================================================

Enter choice (1):

To download the Oracle JDK and the Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Policy Files you must accept the license terms found at http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/terms/license/index.html and not accepting will cancel the Ambari Server setup and you must install the JDK and JCE files manually.

Do you accept the Oracle Binary Code License Agreement [y/n] (y)?

Downloading JDK from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz

jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz... 100% (174.7 MB of 174.7 MB)

Successfully downloaded JDK distribution to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz

Installing JDK to /usr/jdk64/

Successfully installed JDK to /usr/jdk64/

Downloading JCE Policy archive from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ARTIFACTS/jce_policy-8.zip to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jce_policy-8.zip

Successfully downloaded JCE Policy archive to /var/lib/ambari-server/resources/jce_policy-8.zip

Installing JCE policy...

Checking GPL software agreement...

GPL License for LZO: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.en.html

Enable Ambari Server to download and install GPL Licensed LZO packages [y/n] (n)?

Completing setup...

Configuring database...

Enter advanced database configuration [y/n] (n)?y

Configuring database...

==============================================================================

Choose one of the following options:

[1] - PostgreSQL (Embedded)