redis链接不上，报保护模式

错误信息：

DENIED Redis is running in protected mode because protected mode is enabled, no bind address was specified, no authentication password is requested to clients. In this mode connections are only accepted from the loopback interface. If you want to connect from external computers to Redis you may adopt one of the following solutions: 1) Just disable protected mode sending the command 'CONFIG SET protected-mode no' from the loopback interface by connecting to Redis from the same host the server is running, however MAKE SURE Redis is not publicly accessible from internet if you do so. Use CONFIG REWRITE to make this change permanent. 2) Alternatively you can just disable the protected mode by editing the Redis configuration file, and setting the protected mode option to 'no', and then restarting the server. 3) If you started the server manually just for testing, restart it with the '--protected-mode no' option. 4) Setup a bind address or an authentication password. NOTE: You only need to do one of the above things in order for the server to start accepting connections from the outside. no' from the loopback interface by connecting to Redis from the same host the server is running, however MAKE SURE Redis is not publicly accessible from internet if you do so. Use CONFIG REWRITE to make this change permanent. 2) Alternatively you can just disable the protected mode by editing the Redis configuration file, and setting the protected mode option to 'no', and then restarting the server. 3) If you started the server manually just for testing, restart it with the '--protected-mode no' option. 4) Setup a bind address or an authentication password. NOTE: You only need to do one of the above things in order for the server to start accepting connections from the outside.

翻译信息：
被拒绝的Redis在受保护模式下运行，因为启用了受保护模式，没有指定绑定地址，没有向客户端请求身份验证密码。在这种模式下，连接只接受环回接口。如果你想从外部计算机连接到复述,你可能采取的解决方案:1)只是禁用保护模式发送命令的配置设置保护模式没有从loopback接口连接到复述同一主机服务器正在运行,然而确保复述,不是公开从互联网访问如果你这样做。使用配置重写使此更改永久。2)或者，您可以通过编辑Redis配置文件，将protected模式选项设置为“no”，然后重新启动服务器，从而禁用受保护模式。3)如果您只是为了测试而手动启动服务器，请使用“——protected-mode no”选项重新启动它。设置绑定地址或身份验证密码。注意:为了让服务器开始接受来自外部的连接，您只需要执行上面的一项操作。通过从服务器运行的同一主机连接到Redis，可以在环回接口中设置“否”，但是如果这样做，请确保不能从internet公开访问Redis。使用配置重写使此更改永久。2)或者，您可以通过编辑Redis配置文件，将protected模式选项设置为“no”，然后重新启动服务器，从而禁用受保护模式。3)如果您只是为了测试而手动启动服务器，请使用“——protected-mode no”选项重新启动它。设置绑定地址或身份验证密码。注意:为了让服务器开始接受来自外部的连接，您只需要执行上面的一项操作。

解决方案：
打开redis的配置文件 redis.conf
修改配置3处
第一处

这一处本来是没有注释的，注释掉

第二处：

这里本来是yes 改成no

第三处：

这里本来是no 改成yes

然后重新启动redis ，启动redis的时候必须启动相应配置文件

./redis-server /usr/local/software/redis-4.0.14/etc/redis.conf
注意：要将配置文件的地址加上，不然没用