Android定位功能

两种方法

第一种 

获取定位权限

 //判断gps是否打开
    private boolean isGpsAble(LocationManager lm) {
        return lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER) ? true : false;
    }

    //让用户自己设置
    private void openGps() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
        startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
    }

 

//定义更新显示的方法
    private void updateaddress(Location location) {
        if (location != null) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.append("当前位置信息：\n");
            sb.append("经度：" + location.getLongitude() + "\n");
            sb.append("纬度：" + location.getLatitude() + "\n");
            sb.append("高度：" + location.getAltitude() + "\n");
            sb.append("风速：" + location.getSpeed() + "\n");
            sb.append("风向：" + location.getBearing() + "\n");
            sb.append("定位精度：" + location.getAccuracy() + "\n");
            tv_address.setText(sb.toString());
        } else tv_address.setText("");
    }

//获取位置
    private void getaddress() {
        if (!isGpsAble(locationManager)) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "请打开GPS", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            openGps();
        }
        //从gps获取最近的定位信息
        if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 3);
            return;
        }
        Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
        updateaddress(location);
        //设置间隔两秒获得一次位置信息
        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.PASSIVE_PROVIDER, 2000, 8, new LocationListener() {
            @Override
            public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
                //gps位置改变更新定位
                updateaddress(location);
            }

            @Override
            public void onStatusChanged(String s, int i, Bundle bundle) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
                //当gps可用，更新定位
                if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(AddressActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(AddressActivity.this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                    return;
                }
                updateaddress(locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider));
            }

            @Override
            public void onProviderDisabled(String s) {
                updateaddress(null);
            }
        });
    }

第二种

前提：下载LBS SDK 开发包，不解压将libs下BaiduLBS_Android.jar包复制到模块libs下

 

同样先动态获取权限ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION;READ_PHONE_STATE;WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

内部类实现 

public class MyLoactionListener implements BDLocationListener {

        @Override
        public void onReceiveLocation(BDLocation bdLocation) {
            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    StringBuilder currentPosition = new StringBuilder();
                    currentPosition.append("纬度：").append(bdLocation.getLatitude()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("经度：").append(bdLocation.getLongitude()).append("\n");
                    currentPosition.append("国家：" + bdLocation.getCountry() + "\n");
                    currentPosition.append("省：" + bdLocation.getProvince() + "\n");
                    currentPosition.append("市：" + bdLocation.getCity() + "\n");
                    currentPosition.append("县：" + bdLocation.getDistrict() + "\n");
                    currentPosition.append("街道：" + bdLocation.getStreet() + "\n");
                    tv_address.setText(currentPosition);
                }
            });
        }
    }

 

 @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_address);
        init();
//        getaddress();
        LocationClientOption option = new LocationClientOption();
        option.setScanSpan(5000);
        option.setIsNeedAddress(true);
        mLocationClient=new LocationClient(getApplicationContext());
        mLocationClient.setLocOption(option);
        mLocationClient.registerLocationListener(new MyLoactionListener());
        mLocationClient.start();
    }