openjpa 一对一例子

demo目录结构如下图：Person.java和Address.java代表两个一对一的Entity，META-INF下面是persistence.xml,org是编译后生成的class文件目录，一开始没有。

Main.java是一个测试持久化Perosn和Address的类。

2.Address.java代码如下：

package org.dean.openjpa.entity;
import javax.persistence.Basic;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Inheritance;
import javax.persistence.InheritanceType;

@Entity
public class Address {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name = "ID")
    public int id;

    @Basic
    @Column(name = "NAME")
    public String name = null;

    public int getId(){
        return this.id;
    }

    public void setId(int id){
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName(){
        return this.name;
    }
    
    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
}

3、Person.java代码如下：

package org.dean.openjpa.entity;
import javax.persistence.Basic;
import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Inheritance;
import javax.persistence.InheritanceType;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;

@Entity(name = "Person")
public class Person {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name = "ID")
    public int id;

    @Basic
    @Column(name = "NAME")
    public String name = null;

    @OneToOne(optional = true, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
    @JoinColumn(name = "ADDRESS_ID")
    public Address address;

    public void setId(int id){
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getId(){
        return this.id;
    }

    public void setName(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName(){
        return this.name;
    }
    public void setAddress(Address address){
        this.address = address;
    }
    public Address getAddress(){
        return this.address;
    }
}

4、persistence.xml代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            version="1.0">
            <persistence-unit name="mysql" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
                <provider>
                    org.apache.openjpa.persistence.PersistenceProviderImpl
                </provider>

                <class>org.dean.openjpa.entity.Address</class>
                <class>org.dean.openjpa.entity.Person</class>
                <properties>
                    <property name="openjpa.ConnectionURL"
                        value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/test"/>
                    <property name="openjpa.ConnectionDriverName"
                            value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                    <property name="openjpa.ConnectionUserName"
                                value="root"/>
                    <property name="openjpa.ConnectionPassword"
                                value="root"/>
                </properties>
        </persistence-unit>
    </persistence>

5.Main.java代码如下：

package org.dean.openjpa.test;

import org.dean.openjpa.entity.Person;
import org.dean.openjpa.entity.Address;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
import javax.persistence.PersistenceContextType;

public class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        EntityManagerFactory factory = Persistence
        .createEntityManagerFactory("mysql");
        EntityManager em = factory.createEntityManager();
        em.getTransaction().begin();
        Address address = new Address();
        address.setName("Tian Shan West Road");
        Person person = new Person();
        person.setName("dean");
        person.setAddress(address);
        em.persist(person);
        em.getTransaction().commit();        
        em.close();
        factory.close();
    }
}

6.编译运行如下图：

set classpath=.;D:\openjpa\lib\commons-beanutils-1.8.3.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\commons-collections-3.2.1.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\commons-dbcp-1.4.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\geronimo-jms_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\geronimo-jpa_2.0_spec-1.1.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\geronimo-jta_1.1_spec-1.1.1.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\geronimo-validation_1.0_spec-1.1.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\org.apache.bval.bundle-0.3-incubating.jar;D:\openjpa\lib\serp-1.14.1.jar;D:\openjpa\openjpa-all-2.3.0.jar;D:\openjpa\openjpa-2.3.0.jar;D:\openjpademo\mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar;