自定义Springboot启动器

目录

新建并打包starter启动器

测试 

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新建并打包starter启动器

 

 

启动器模块是一个空的jar文件，它仅提供辅助性的依赖管理，这些依赖可能用于自动装配或者其他类库

首先，我们建立一个maven项目spring-boot-starter

再新建一个springboot项目，spring-boot-starter-autoconfigure

我们首先在spring-boot-starter-autoconfigure项目中导入spring-boot-starter的依赖

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

然后在spring-boot-starter项目中导入spring-boot-starter-autoconfigure的依赖

    <dependencies>
        <!--  引入自动配置模块 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.lt</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-autoconfigure</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

 

编写代码，在spring-boot-starter-autoconfigure项目中编写一个自己的服务

public class HelloService {

    HelloProperties helloProperties;

    public HelloProperties getHelloProperties() {
        return helloProperties;
    }

    public void setHelloProperties(HelloProperties helloProperties) {
        this.helloProperties = helloProperties;
    }

    public String sayHello(String name){
        return helloProperties.getPrefix() + name + helloProperties.getSuffix();
    }

}

编写HelloProperties 配置类

// 前缀 lt.hello
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "lt.hello")
public class HelloProperties {

    private String prefix;
    private String suffix;

    public String getPrefix() {
        return prefix;
    }

    public void setPrefix(String prefix) {
        this.prefix = prefix;
    }

    public String getSuffix() {
        return suffix;
    }

    public void setSuffix(String suffix) {
        this.suffix = suffix;
    }
}

编写我们的自动配置类并注入bean

@Configuration
@ConditionalOnWebApplication //web应用生效
@EnableConfigurationProperties(HelloProperties.class)
public class HelloServiceAutoConfiguration {

    @Autowired
    HelloProperties helloProperties;

    @Bean
    public HelloService helloService(){
        HelloService service = new HelloService();
        service.setHelloProperties(helloProperties);
        return service;
    }

}

在resources/META-INF/spring.factories编写一个

 

然后分别使用maven来install我们的starter项目和autoconfigure项目

 

 

 

测试 

 

1.找一个Springboot项目，导入我们自定义的starter启动器

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.lt</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

2.搞一个Controller接口

@RestController
public class HelloController {

    @Autowired
    HelloService helloService;

    @RequestMapping("/h1")
    public String hello(){
        return helloService.sayHello("sss");
    }
}

3.编写配置文件

lt.hello.prefix="ppp"
lt.hello.suffix="sss"

4.启动项目，测试结果