Linux简易Makefile编写

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已于 2023-06-16 11:19:18 修改

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分类专栏： linux常用文章标签： linux

于 2022-10-13 20:30:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/DemoFY/article/details/127308642

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CC = g++
TARGET = demo
RELEASE_PATH = demo_release
SOURCE = *.cpp
INCLUDE_PATH = opencv/include
LIB_PATH = opencv3.3.1_gnu64/lib
LIBS += -lopencv_core -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_highgui \
 -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_features2d \
 -lopencv_flann
make:
	rm -f $(TARGET)
	$(CC) $(SOURCE) -I$(INCLUDE_PATH) -L$(LIB_PATH) $(LIBS) -o $(TARGET)
	chmod 777 $(TARGET)
clean:
	rm -rf *.png $(TARGET)
run:
	export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=./$(LIB_PATH) && ./$(TARGET) 
release:
	rm -rf $(RELEASE_PATH)
	mkdir -p $(RELEASE_PATH)
	cp $(TARGET) $(RELEASE_PATH)/$(TARGET)
	cp -r cameradata $(RELEASE_PATH)
	cp -r img $(RELEASE_PATH)
	cp $(LIB_PATH)/* $(RELEASE_PATH)
	touch $(TARGET)_release/start.sh
	echo "#!/bin/bash" >> $(RELEASE_PATH)/start.sh
	echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=./" >> $(RELEASE_PATH)/start.sh
	echo "./$(TARGET)" >> $(RELEASE_PATH)/start.sh
	chmod 777 $(RELEASE_PATH)/$(TARGET)
	chmod 777 $(RELEASE_PATH)/start.sh
del_release:
	rm -rf $(RELEASE_PATH)

目录结构如下

fy@FYPC:~/cv_workspace/sorroundview$ tree -L 3
.
├── cameradata
│   ├── B
│   │   ├── CalibrateResult.xml
│   │   └── config.xml
│   ├── F
│   │   ├── CalibrateResult.xml
│   │   └── config.xml
│   ├── G.xml
│   ├── L
│   │   ├── CalibrateResult.xml
│   │   └── config.xml
│   ├── R
│   │   ├── CalibrateResult.xml
│   │   └── config.xml
│   └── S
│       └── config.xml
├── demo.cpp
├── imagepro.cpp
├── imagepro.h
├── img
│   ├── 1.png
│   ├── 2.png
│   ├── 3.png
│   ├── 4.png
│   └── car.png
├── Makefile
└── opencv3.3.1_gnu64
    ├── include
    │   ├── opencv
    │   └── opencv2
    └── lib
        ├── libopencv_calib3d.so.3.3.1
        ├── libopencv_core.so.3.3.1
        ├── libopencv_features2d.so.3.3.1
        ├── libopencv_flann.so.3.3.1
        ├── libopencv_highgui.so.3.3.1
        ├── libopencv_imgcodecs.so.3.3.1
        └── libopencv_imgproc.so.3.3.1

12 directories, 26 files

make，进行编译

运行make run

清除生成的文件make clean

打包应用给别人make编译后，make release

如下图生成了demo_release，并将相关的动态链接库添加到了目录中，同时给定start.sh文件，将start.sh和demo都设为rwx

start.sh生成如下

#!/bin/bash
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=./
./demo

注：如果需要编译动态库，换个命令行即可

CCG = g++
CC = $(CCG)
SDKSOPATH = ./
SDKSO = libSur.1.so
SOURCE = *.cpp
INCLUDE_PATH = opencv3.3.1_gnu64/include
LIB_PATH = opencv3.3.1_gnu64/lib
LIBS += -lopencv_core -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_flann

$(CC) -shared -fPIC $(SDKSOPATH)$(SOURCE) -o $(SDKSO) -I$(INCLUDE_PATH) -L$(LIB_PATH) $(LIBS)