List<T>转换为DataTable

/// <summary>
    /// 将泛类型集合List类转换成DataTable
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="list">泛类型集合</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static DataTable ListToDataTable<T>(List<T> entitys)
    {
        //检查实体集合不能为空
        if (entitys == null || entitys.Count < 1)
        {
            throw new Exception("需转换的集合为空");
        }
        //取出第一个实体的所有Propertie
        Type entityType = entitys[0].GetType();
        PropertyInfo[] entityProperties = entityType.GetProperties();


        //生成DataTable的structure
        //生产代码中，应将生成的DataTable结构Cache起来，此处略
        DataTable dt = new DataTable();
        for (int i = 0; i < entityProperties.Length; i++)
        {
            //dt.Columns.Add(entityProperties[i].Name, entityProperties[i].PropertyType);
            dt.Columns.Add(entityProperties[i].Name);
        }
        //将所有entity添加到DataTable中
        foreach (object entity in entitys)
        {
            //检查所有的的实体都为同一类型
            if (entity.GetType() != entityType)
            {
                throw new Exception("要转换的集合元素类型不一致");
            }
            object[] entityValues = new object[entityProperties.Length];
            for (int i = 0; i < entityProperties.Length; i++)
            {
                entityValues[i] = entityProperties[i].GetValue(entity, null);
            }
            dt.Rows.Add(entityValues);
        }
        return dt;
    }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将集合类转换成DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="list">集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable ToDataTable(IList list)
        {
            DataTable result = new DataTable();
            if (list.Count > 0)
            {
                PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
                {
                    ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                    {
                        object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                        tempList.Add(obj);
                    }
                    object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
                    result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="list">集合</param>
        /// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>
        public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list)
        {
            return ConvertX.ToDataTable<T>(list, null);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>
        /// <param name="list">集合</param>
        /// <param name="propertyName">需要返回的列的列名</param>
        /// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>
        public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list, params string[] propertyName)
        {
            List<string> propertyNameList = new List<string>();
            if (propertyName != null)
                propertyNameList.AddRange(propertyName);

            DataTable result = new DataTable();
            if (list.Count > 0)
            {
                PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
                    {
                        result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                    }
                    else 
                    {
                        if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
                            result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                    }
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
                {
                    ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
                    foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                    {
                        if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
                        {
                            object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                            tempList.Add(obj);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
                            {
                                object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                                tempList.Add(obj);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
                    result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

public static class DataTableExtensions
{
    /// <summary>  


    /// 转化一个DataTable  


    /// </summary>  


    /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>  
    /// <param name="list"></param>  
    /// <returns></returns>  
    public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(this IEnumerable<T> list)
    {


        //创建属性的集合  
        List<PropertyInfo> pList = new List<PropertyInfo>();
        //获得反射的入口  


        Type type = typeof(T);
        DataTable dt = new DataTable();
        //把所有的public属性加入到集合 并添加DataTable的列  
        Array.ForEach<PropertyInfo>(type.GetProperties(), p => { pList.Add(p); dt.Columns.Add(p.Name, p.PropertyType); });
        foreach (var item in list)
        {
            //创建一个DataRow实例  
            DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
            //给row 赋值  
            pList.ForEach(p => row[p.Name] = p.GetValue(item, null));
            //加入到DataTable  
            dt.Rows.Add(row);
        }
        return dt;
    }




    /// <summary>  
    /// DataTable 转换为List 集合  
    /// </summary>  
    /// <typeparam name="TResult">类型</typeparam>  
    /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>  
    /// <returns></returns>  
    public static List<T> ToList<T>(this DataTable dt) where T : class, new()
    {
        //创建一个属性的列表  
        List<PropertyInfo> prlist = new List<PropertyInfo>();
        //获取TResult的类型实例  反射的入口  


        Type t = typeof(T);


        //获得TResult 的所有的Public 属性 并找出TResult属性和DataTable的列名称相同的属性(PropertyInfo) 并加入到属性列表   
        Array.ForEach<PropertyInfo>(t.GetProperties(), p => { if (dt.Columns.IndexOf(p.Name) != -1) prlist.Add(p); });


        //创建返回的集合  


        List<T> oblist = new List<T>();


        foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
        {
            //创建TResult的实例  
            T ob = new T();
            //找到对应的数据  并赋值  
            prlist.ForEach(p => { if (row[p.Name] != DBNull.Value) p.SetValue(ob, row[p.Name], null); });
            //放入到返回的集合中.  
            oblist.Add(ob);
        }
        return oblist;
    }








    /// <summary>  
    /// 将集合类转换成DataTable  
    /// </summary>  
    /// <param name="list">集合</param>  
    /// <returns></returns>  
    public static DataTable ToDataTableTow(IList list)
    {
        DataTable result = new DataTable();
        if (list.Count > 0)
        {
            PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();


            foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
            {
                result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
            {
                ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                    tempList.Add(obj);
                }
                object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
                result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }




    /**/


    /// <summary>  
    /// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable  


    /// </summary>  
    /// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>  


    /// <param name="list">集合</param>  
    /// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>  
    public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list)
    {
        return ToDataTable<T>(list, null);


    }




    /**/


    /// <summary>  
    /// 将泛型集合类转换成DataTable  
    /// </summary>  
    /// <typeparam name="T">集合项类型</typeparam>  
    /// <param name="list">集合</param>  
    /// <param name="propertyName">需要返回的列的列名</param>  
    /// <returns>数据集(表)</returns>  
    public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(IList<T> list, params string[] propertyName)
    {
        List<string> propertyNameList = new List<string>();
        if (propertyName != null)
            propertyNameList.AddRange(propertyName);
        DataTable result = new DataTable();
        if (list.Count > 0)
        {
            PropertyInfo[] propertys = list[0].GetType().GetProperties();
            foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
            {
                if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
                {
                    result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                }
                else
                {
                    if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
                        result.Columns.Add(pi.Name, pi.PropertyType);
                }
            }


            for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
            {
                ArrayList tempList = new ArrayList();
                foreach (PropertyInfo pi in propertys)
                {
                    if (propertyNameList.Count == 0)
                    {
                        object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                        tempList.Add(obj);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (propertyNameList.Contains(pi.Name))
                        {
                            object obj = pi.GetValue(list[i], null);
                            tempList.Add(obj);
                        }
                    }
                }
                object[] array = tempList.ToArray();
                result.LoadDataRow(array, true);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}