ios学习笔记之手势识别

Gesture	UIKit class
Tapping (any number of taps)	UITapGestureRecognizer
Pinching in and out (for zooming a view)	UIPinchGestureRecognizer
Panning or dragging	UIPanGestureRecognizer
Swiping (in any direction)	UISwipeGestureRecognizer
Rotating (fingers moving in opposite directions)	UIRotationGestureRecognizer
Long press (also known as “touch and hold”)	UILongPressGestureRecognizer

这个图是从官方api上面摘下来的

@interface ViewController () <UIGestureRecognizerDelegate>

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *iconView;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    self.iconView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;

}

//一个view支持多个手势需要实习这个方法返回yes；旋转和缩放需要设置delegate

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer{

    return YES;

}

UITapGestureRecognizer   点击操作：

//默认点击一次，设置点击几次

@property (nonatomic) NSUInteger  numberOfTapsRequired;       // Default is 1. The number of taps required to match

//默认1个，设置几个手指点击。

@property (nonatomic) NSUInteger  numberOfTouchesRequired;    // Default is 1. The number of fingers required to match

- (void)testTap{

    UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tappingView:)];

    [self.iconView addGestureRecognizer:tap];

}

- (void)tappingView:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)gesture {

    

    NSLog(@"tappingView---%@", NSStringFromCGPoint([gesture locationInView:gesture.view]));

}

UIPinchGestureRecognizer  缩放

//缩放的比例

@property (nonatomic)          CGFloat scale;               // scale relative to the touch points in screen coordinates

//缩放的速度

@property (nonatomic,readonly) CGFloat velocity;            // velocity of the pinch in scale/second

- (void)testPinch{

    UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pin = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchView:)];

    pin.delegate = self;

    [self.iconView addGestureRecognizer:pin];

}

- (void)pinchView:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pinch{

    pinch.view.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(pinch.view.transform, pinch.scale, pinch.scale);//  pinch.view  指操作的view

    pinch.scale = 1;  //必须要重新赋值。

}

UIPanGestureRecognizer 拖拽

- (void)testPan{

    UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(testPanView:)];

    [self.iconView addGestureRecognizer:pan];

}

- (void)testPanView:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan{

    CGPoint poc = [pan translationInView:pan.view];

    CGPoint temp = pan.view.center;

    temp.x += poc.x;

    temp.y += poc.y;

    pan.view.center = temp;

    [pan setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:pan.view];//清空Translation

    NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGPoint(poc));

}

UISwipeGestureRecognizer  清扫／滑动

- (void)testSwipe{

    UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(testSwipeView:)];

    swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;//设置滑动的方向，只能设置一个方向

    swipe.delegate = self;

    [self.iconView addGestureRecognizer:swipe];

}

- (void)testSwipeView:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipe{

    NSLog(@"testSwipeView");

}

UIRotationGestureRecognizer 旋转

- (void)testRotate{

    UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotate = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(testRotateView:)];

    rotate.delegate = self;

    [self.iconView addGestureRecognizer:rotate];

}

- (void)testRotateView:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)rotate{

    rotate.view.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(rotate.view.transform, rotate.rotation);

    rotate.rotation = 0;

}