position定位
特性
css position用于指定一个元素在文档中的定位方式
top、right、bottom、left属性决定该元素的最终位置
取值
static(默认)
relative(相对定位)
如果没有定位偏移量,对元素本身没有任何影响
不使元素脱离文档流
不影响其它元素布局
left、top、right、bottom是相对于当前元素自身进行偏移的
absolute(绝对定位)
使元素完全脱离文档流
使内联元素支持宽高(让内联具备块特性)
使块元素默认宽根据内容决定(让块具备内联特性)
如果有定位祖先元素相对于定位祖先元素发生偏移,没有定位祖先元素相对于整个文档发生偏移(绝对、相对、固定)
fixed(固定定位)
使元素完全脱离文档流
使内联元素支持宽高(让内联具备块特性)
使块元素默认宽根据内容决定(让块具备内联特性)
相对于整个浏览器窗口进行偏移,不受浏览器滚动条的影响
sticky(粘性定位)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
/**#box1{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: brown;}
#box2{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: blueviolet;
position: relative;left: 100px;top: 100px;}
#box3{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: blue;}
#box1{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: brown;position: absolute;}
#box2{width: 200px;height: 200px;background-color: blueviolet}
span{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: aquamarine;position: absolute;}
div{background-color: aqua;position: absolute;left: 100px;top: 100px;}
#box1{width: 300px;height: 300px;border: 1px black solid;margin: 200px;}
#box2{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: rebeccapurple;position: absolute;left: 0;top: 0;}
body{height: 2000px;}
div{position: fixed;bottom: 0;right: 0;}
body{height: 2000px;}
div{background-color: aquamarine;position: sticky;top: 0;}**/
#box1{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: blueviolet;position: absolute;z-index: 1;}
#box2{width: 100px;height: 100px;background-color: brown;position: absolute;left: 50px;top: 50px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!--<div id="box1"></div>
<div id="box2"></div>
<div id="box3"></div>
<div id="box1"></div>
<div id="box2"></div>
<span>这是一个内联的</span>
<div>这是一个块</div>
<div id="box1">
<div id="box2"></div>
</div>
<div>这是一个块</div>
<p>aaaaaaa</p>
<p>aaaaaaa</p>
<p>aaaaaaa</p>
<p>aaaaaaa</p>
<p>aaaaaaa</p>
<p>aaaaaaa</p>
<div>这是一个块</div>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>
<p>bbbbbbb</p>-->
<div id="box1"></div>
<div id="box2"></div>
</body>
</html>
CSS添加省略号
width 必须有一个固定的宽
white-space:nowrap 不让内容折行
overflow:hidden 隐藏溢出的内容
text-overflow:ellipsis 添加省略号
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
#content{width: 200px;border: 1px black solid;
white-space: nowrap;overflow: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="content">测试段落测试段落测试段落测试段落</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS Sprite
特性
CSS雪碧也叫CSS精灵,允许将一个页面涉及到的所有零星图片都包含到一张大图中去加载
好处
可以减少图片的质量,网页的图片加载速度快
减少图片的请求次数,加快网页的打开
CSS圆角设置
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
/**#box{width: 200px;height: 200px;background-color: rebeccapurple;border-radius: 20px;}**/
#box{width: 200px;height: 300px;background-color: rebeccapurple;border-radius: 50%;}
#box{width: 200px;height: 200px;background-color: rebeccapurple;border-radius: 20px/40px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="box"></div>
</body>
</html>
PC端布局
通栏:自适应浏览器的宽度
版心:固定一个宽度,让容器居中
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./commen.css">
<style>
#banner{position: relative;}
#banner .banner_list{width: 100%;height: 469px;position: relative;}
#banner .banner_list li{width: 100%;height: 100%;background:center 0 no-repeat;position: absolute;left: 0;top: 0;opacity: 0;z-index: 10;}
#banner .banner_list a{display: block;width: 100%;height: 100%;}
#banner .banner_btn{width: 100%;position: absolute;bottom: 19px;z-index: 20;font-size: 0;text-align: center;}
#banner .banner_btn li{display: inline-block;width: 12px;height: 12px;border: 2px solid white;border-radius: 50%;box-sizing: border-box;margin: 6px;}
#banner .banner_btn li.active{background-color: white;}
#service{overflow: hidden;min-height: 407px;}
#service .service_list{text-align: center;margin-top: 34px;}
#service .service_list li{float: left;width: 250px;margin: 0 10px;}
#service .service_list div{width: 102px;height: 102px;}
#service .service_list li:nth-of-type(1) div{background-image: url(./images/web1.png);}
#service .service_list li:nth-of-type(2) div{background-image: url(./images/web2.png);}
#service .service_list li:nth-of-type(3) div{background-image: url(./images/web3.png);}
#service .service_list li:nth-of-type(4) div{background-image: url(./images/web4.png);}
#service .service_list h3{font-size: 18px; color: #434343;line-height: 36px;margin-top: 25px;}
#service .service_list p{font-size: 14px;color: #6D6D6D;line-height: 22px;}
#case{background: #f8f8f8;}
#case .container{min-height: 460px;overflow: hidden;}
#case .area_title{margin-top: 55px;}
#case .area_title h2{counter-reset: #66C5B4;}
#case .case_list{margin-top: 28px;}
#case .case_list li{float: left;width: 340px;margin: 0 10px;}
#case .case_btn{width: 176px;height: 37px;background: #66C5B4;margin: 0 auto;border-radius: 25px;line-height: 37px;text-align: center;font-size: 14;margin-top: 36px;}
#case .case_btn a{display: block;width: 100%;height: 100%;color: white;}
#news{min-height: 450px;overflow: hidden;}
#news .area_title{margin-top: 65px;}
#news dl{margin-top: 48px;}
#news dt{float: left;width: 234px;}
#news dd{width: 846px;}
#news .news_list{width: 100%;}
#news .news_list li{width: 50%;float: left;margin-bottom: 48px;}
#news .news_date{width: 71px;border-right: 1px solid #DCDCDC;text-align: center;}
#news .news_date i{color: #66C5B4;font-size: 39px;display: block;font-weight: bold;}
#news .news_date span{color: #999999;font-size: 20px;line-height: 36px;}
#news .news_text{width: 310px;margin-left: 20px;}
#news .news_text h3{font-size: 14px;}
#news .news_text h3 a{color: #3F3F3F;}
#news .news_text p{color: #A4A4A4;font-size: 12px;line-height: 21px;margin-top: 17px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="head" class="container">
<div class="head_logo l">
<a href="#">
<img src="./images/logo.png" alt="博文尚美" title="博文尚美">
</a>
</div>
<ul class="head_menu r">
<li>
<a href="#">HOME</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">ABOUT</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">PROTFOLIO</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">SERVICE</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">NEWS</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">CONTACT</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="banne" class="contaner-fluid">
<ul class="banner_list">
<li class="active" style="background-image: url(../images/banner.png);">
<a href="#"></a>
</li>
<li style="background-image: url(../images/banner.png);">
<a href="#"></a>
</li>
<li style="background-image: url(../images/banner.png);">
<a href="#"></a>
</li>
<li style="background-image: url(../images/banner.png);">
<a href="#"></a>
</li>
</ul>
<ol class="banner_btn">
<li class="active"></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
<li></li>
</ol>
</div>
<div id="service" class="comtainer">
<div class="area_title">
<h2>服务范围</h2>
<p>OUR SERVICES</p>
</div>
<ul class="service_list">
<li>
<div></div>
<h3>1.web design</h3>
<p>
企业品牌网站设计/手机网站制作
<br>
动画网站创意设计
</p>
</li>
<li>
<div></div>
<h3>2.graphic design</h3>
<p>
标志logo设计/产品宣传册设计
<br>
企业广告/海报设计
</p>
</li>
<li>
<div></div>
<h3>3.e-business plan</h3>
<p>
淘宝/天猫装修设计及运营推广
<br>
企业微博、微信营销
</p>
</li>
<li>
<div></div>
<h3>4.mailboxagents</h3>
<p>
腾讯/网易企业邮箱品牌代理
<br>
个性化邮箱定制开发
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="case" class="container-fluid">
<div class="comtainer">
<div class="area_title"></div>
<h2>{客户案例}</h2>
<p>With the best professional technology, to design the best innovative web site</p>
</div>
<ul class="case_list" clear>
<li>
<a href="#"><img src="./images/20141121095216750.png" alt=""></a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#"><img src="./images/20141121095528549.png" alt=""></a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#"><img src="./images/20141121105856226.png" alt=""></a>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="case_btn">
<a href="#">VIEW MORE</a>
</div>
</div>
<div id="news" class="container">
<div class="area_title">
<h2>最新资讯</h2>
<p>THE LATEST NEWS</p>
</div>
<dl>
<dt>
<img src="./images/xs1.png" alt="">
</dt>
<dd>
<ul class="news_list">
<li>
<div class="news_date" l>
<i>09</i>
<span>Jan</span>
</div>
<div class="news_text" l>
<h3><a href="#">网站排名进入前三的技巧说明</a></h3>
<p>有很多客户都会纳闷为什么自己的网站老是优化不到搜索引擎
首页,更不用说进首页前三了,那么网站优...
</p>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="news_date" l>
<i>09</i>
<span>Jan</span>
</div>
<div class="news_text" l>
<h3><a href="#">网站排名进入前三的技巧说明</a></h3>
<p>有很多客户都会纳闷为什么自己的网站老是优化不到搜索引擎
首页,更不用说进首页前三了,那么网站优...
</p>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="news_date" l>
<i>09</i>
<span>Jan</span>
</div>
<div class="news_text" l>
<h3><a href="#">网站排名进入前三的技巧说明</a></h3>
<p>有很多客户都会纳闷为什么自己的网站老是优化不到搜索引擎
首页,更不用说进首页前三了,那么网站优...
</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div id="foot" class="container-fluid">
<div class="container">
<p class="l">Copyright 2006-2014 Bowenshangmei Culture All Rights Reserved</p>
<div class="r">
<a href="#">Home</a> | <a href="#">About</a> | <a href="#">Portfolio</a> | <a href="#">Contact</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>