Python List取差集、交集、并集

差集

in b & not in a

list(set(b).difference(set(a))) 
# a = ['1','2','3']
# b = ['2','3','4','5']
# 输出：['5', '4']

in a & not in b

list(set(a).difference(set(b))) 
# a = ['1','2','3']
# b = ['2','3','4','5']
# 输出：['1']

交集

in a & in b

list(set(a).intersection(set(b)))
# a = ['1','2','3']
# b = ['2','3','4','5']
# 输出：['3', '2']

并集

in a | in b

list(set(a).union(set(b)))
# a = ['1','2','3']
# b = ['2','3','4','5']
# 输出：['2', '4', '1', '5', '3']