两个int(32位)整数m和n的二进制表达中,有多少个位(bit)不同？

两个int(32位)整数m和n的二进制表达中,有多少个位(bit)不同？
输入例子:
1999 2299
输出例子:
7

代码如下:

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include<stdio.h>

int differ_bits1(int x, int y)
{
	int count = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
	{
		if (((x >> i) & 1) != ((y >> i) & 1))
		{
			count++;
		}
	}
	return count;
}

int differ_bits2(int x, int y)
{
	int count = 0;
	int res = x ^ y;
	while (res)
	{
		res &= res - 1;
		count++;
	}
	return count;
}

int differ_bits3(int x, int y)
{
	int count = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i != 0; i <<= 1)
	{
		if ((x & i) != (y & 1))
		{
			count++;
		}
		x >>= 1;
		y >>= 1;
		
		//提高效率
		if (x == 0 && y == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	return count;
}

int main()
{
	int m = 0;
	int n = 0;
	printf("输入两个整数m,n:\n");
	scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);
	int ret1 = differ_bits1(m, n);
	printf("differ_bits1: m和n的二进制表达中,有%d个位(bit)不同\n", ret1);
	
	int ret2 = differ_bits2(m, n);
	printf("differ_bits2: m和n的二进制表达中,有%d个位(bit)不同\n", ret2);
	
	int ret3 = differ_bits3(m, n);
	printf("differ_bits3: m和n的二进制表达中,有%d个位(bit)不同\n", ret3);
	return 0;
}

运行结果: