如何启动单线程实现多线程效果及保证安全？

同时跑list

@Slf4j
@Component
public class Test {
//引入mapper
        @Autowired
        private XXXMapper xxxMapper;

        private static Test layoutNumUtils;

        @PostConstruct
        public void init(){
            layoutNumUtils = this;
            layoutNumUtils.xxxMapper = this.xxxMapper;
        }
        //引入mapper结束
 /**
     * 多线程处理list
     *
     * @param data  数据list
     * @param threadNum  线程数
     */

    public synchronized void handleList(List<Info> data, int threadNum) {
        int length = data.size();
        
        if (length<threadNum){
            log.info("当前线程数大于总数,默认使用总数数量的线程数");
            threadNum = length;
        }
        
  		if (length == 0){
            log.info("当前无需运行的数据,默认使用1个线程数");
            threadNum = 1;
        }
  
        int tl = length % threadNum == 0 ? length / threadNum : (length
                / threadNum + 1);
//给每个线程分配线程数
        for (int i = 0; i < threadNum; i++) {
            int end = (i + 1) * tl;
            HandleThread thread = new HandleThread("线程[" + (i + 1) + "] ",  data, i * tl, end > length ? length : end);
            thread.start();
        }

    }
    class HandleThread extends Thread {
        private String threadName;
        private List<DemoInfo> data;
        private int start;
        private int end;
        @Autowired
        private ServiceImpl service;

        public HandleThread(String threadName, List<DemoInfo> data, int start, int end) {
            this.threadName = threadName;
            this.data = data;
            this.start = start;
            this.end = end;
        }
           @Override
        public void run() {
        //业务代码
         List<Info> subList = data.subList(start, end);
            System.out.println(threadName+"处理了"+subList.size()+"条！");
        }

    }
//    public static void main(String[] args) {
//
//        Test test = new Test();
//        // 准备数据
//        DemoServiceImpl service = new DemoServiceImpl();
//        List<Info> list = service.getAll();
//        System.out.println(list);
//        test.handleList(list, 5);
//        System.out.println(list);
//    }