Java实现Socket简易聊天

1.项目结构

分为三部分：socket服务端、2个socket客户端、消息实体类，启动顺序为：socket服务端、2个socket客户端。

2.各模块代码

1. MySocketServer.java

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class MySocketServer{
    private int port = 6666;
    private InputStream inputStream;
    private Socket socket;
    ServerSocket serverSocket = null;

    MySocketServer(){
        try {
            serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
    //建立socket监听
    private void creatListener() throws IOException{
        //阻塞，等待连接建立并返回实例
        socket = serverSocket.accept();
        inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
            //解析输入流数据
            String msg = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(inputStream)).lines().collect(Collectors.joining(System.lineSeparator()));
            System.out.println(msg);
        inputStream.close();
        //循环调用再次建立连接
        creatListener();
        socket.close();
        serverSocket.close();
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
        MySocketServer mySocketServer = new MySocketServer();
        mySocketServer.creatListener();
    }
}

2. MySocketClient0.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MySocketClient0 {

    private MessagegBean messagegBean;

    private MySocketClient0(MessagegBean messagegBean){
        this.messagegBean = messagegBean;
    }

    private void sendMsg() throws IOException {
        String ConnectionHost = "127.0.0.1";
        int ConnectionPort = 6666;
        Socket socket = new Socket(ConnectionHost,ConnectionPort);
        OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
        //接收输入
        messagegBean.setMessages(new Scanner(System.in).next());
        messagegBean.setCurrentDate(new Date());
        outputStream.write(messagegBean.toString().getBytes());
        outputStream.close();
        socket.close();

        //循环再次发送消息
        sendMsg();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        MessagegBean messagegBean0 = new MessagegBean();
        messagegBean0.setUserName("client");
        MySocketClient0 mySocketClient = new MySocketClient0(messagegBean0);
        mySocketClient.sendMsg();
    }
}

3. MySocketClient1.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MySocketClient1 {

private MessagegBean messagegBean;

    private MySocketClient1(MessagegBean messagegBean){
        this.messagegBean = messagegBean;
    }

    private void sendMsg() throws IOException {
        String ConnectionHost = "127.0.0.1";
        int ConnectionPort = 6666;
        Socket socket = new Socket(ConnectionHost,ConnectionPort);
        OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
        //接收输入
        messagegBean.setMessages(new Scanner(System.in).next());
        messagegBean.setCurrentDate(new Date());
        outputStream.write(messagegBean.toString().getBytes());
        outputStream.close();
        socket.close();

        //循环再次发送消息
        sendMsg();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        MessagegBean messagegBean1 = new MessagegBean();
        messagegBean1.setUserName("client1");
        MySocketClient1 mySocketClient = new MySocketClient1(messagegBean1);
        mySocketClient.sendMsg();
    }

}

4. MessagegBean.java

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;


public class MessagegBean implements Serializable {
    private Date currentDate;
    private String userName;
    private String messages;

    SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
    StringBuilder stringBuilder;

    public Date getCurrentDate() {
        return currentDate;
    }

    public void setCurrentDate(Date currentDate) {
        this.currentDate = currentDate;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }

    public String getMessages() {
        return messages;
    }

    public void setMessages(String messages) {
        this.messages = messages;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        stringBuilder
                .append(dateFormat.format(this.currentDate))
                .append("\n")
                .append(userName)
                .append("：")
                .append(messages);
        return stringBuilder.toString();
    }
}

3.控制台输出

client0输入：

client1输入：

server输出：