ios 自定义UICollectionViewCell

1、自定义cell：

#ifndef PublishCell_h
#define PublishCell_h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface PublishCell : UICollectionViewCell

@property (strong, nonatomic) UIImageView *topImage;

@property (strong, nonatomic) UILabel *btmlabel;

@end

#endif /* PublishCell_h */

#import "PublishCell.h"

@implementation PublishCell

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self)
    {
        self.topImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 0, 70, 70)];
        self.topImage.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
        self.topImage.layer.cornerRadius = 20;
        self.topImage.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
        [self.contentView addSubview:self.topImage];
        
        self.btmlabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 80, 70, 20)];
        self.btmlabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        self.btmlabel.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];
        self.btmlabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Verdana-Bold"size:19];
        [self.contentView addSubview:self.btmlabel];
    }
    
    return self;
}

@end

2、viewcontroller里面使用:

#ifndef PublishViewController_h
#define PublishViewController_h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface PublishViewController : UIViewController<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>

@end

#endif /* PublishViewController_h */

#import "PublishViewController.h"
#import "PublishCell.h"

@interface PublishViewController () {
    UICollectionView *mainCollectionView;
}

@end


@implementation PublishViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    self.navigationController.navigationBar.tintColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    self.title = @"发布";

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    
    //1.初始化layout
    UICollectionViewFlowLayout *layout = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
    //设置collectionView滚动方向
    //    [layout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal];
    //设置headerView的尺寸大小
    //layout.headerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width, 100);
    //该方法也可以设置itemSize
    layout.itemSize =CGSizeMake(90, 110);
    
    //2.初始化collectionView
    mainCollectionView = [[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds collectionViewLayout:layout];
    [self.view addSubview:mainCollectionView];
    mainCollectionView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    
    //3.注册collectionViewCell
    //注意，此处的ReuseIdentifier 必须和 cellForItemAtIndexPath 方法中 一致 均为 cellId
    [mainCollectionView registerClass:[PublishCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cellId"];
    
    //注册headerView  此处的ReuseIdentifier 必须和 cellForItemAtIndexPath 方法中 一致  均为reusableView
    [mainCollectionView registerClass:[UICollectionReusableView class] forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:@"reusableView"];
    
    //4.设置代理
    mainCollectionView.delegate = self;
    mainCollectionView.dataSource = self;
}

#pragma mark collectionView代理方法
//返回section个数
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
{
    return 1;
}

//每个section的item个数
- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return 12;
}

- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    
    NSString *tablePList = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"tableList" ofType:@"plist"];
    NSArray *tableData = [[NSArray alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:tablePList];
    
    PublishCell *cell = (PublishCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"cellId" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    
    [cell.topImage setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:tableData[indexPath.row][@"leftImage"]]];
    cell.btmlabel.text = tableData[indexPath.row][@"titleLabel"];
    
    return cell;
}

//设置每个item的尺寸
//- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
//{
//    return CGSizeMake(90, 90);
//}

//footer的size
//- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout referenceSizeForFooterInSection:(NSInteger)section
//{
//    return CGSizeMake(10, 10);
//}

//header的size
//- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout referenceSizeForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
//{
//    return CGSizeMake(10, 10);
//}

//设置每个item的UIEdgeInsets
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
    return UIEdgeInsetsMake(20, 20, 20, 20);
}

//设置每个item水平间距
//- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
//{
//    return 20;
//}


//设置每个item垂直间距
- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout minimumLineSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
    return 20;
}


//通过设置SupplementaryViewOfKind 来设置头部或者底部的view，其中 ReuseIdentifier 的值必须和 注册是填写的一致，本例都为 “reusableView”
- (UICollectionReusableView *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind:(NSString *)kind atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    UICollectionReusableView *headerView = [collectionView dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader withReuseIdentifier:@"reusableView" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    headerView.backgroundColor =[UIColor grayColor];
    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:headerView.bounds];
    label.text = @"这是collectionView的头部";
    label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:20];
    [headerView addSubview:label];
    return headerView;
}

//点击item方法
- (void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    PublishCell *cell = (PublishCell *)[collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    NSString *msg = cell.btmlabel.text;
    NSLog(@"%@",msg);
}

- (UIStatusBarStyle)preferredStatusBarStyle {
    return UIStatusBarStyleLightContent;
}

@end