仿牛客社区项目3.7——私信列表、详情、分页（普通功能）

1、创建Message实体类

public class Message {
    private int id;
    private int fromId;
    private int toId;
    private String conversationId;
    private String content;
    private int status;
    private Date createTime;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getFromId() {
        return fromId;
    }

    public void setFromId(int fromId) {
        this.fromId = fromId;
    }

    public int getToId() {
        return toId;
    }

    public void setToId(int toId) {
        this.toId = toId;
    }

    public String getConversationId() {
        return conversationId;
    }

    public void setConversationId(String conversationId) {
        this.conversationId = conversationId;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public int getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(int status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public Date getCreateTime() {
        return createTime;
    }

    public void setCreateTime(Date createTime) {
        this.createTime = createTime;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Message{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", fromId=" + fromId +
                ", toId=" + toId +
                ", conversationId='" + conversationId + '\'' +
                ", content='" + content + '\'' +
                ", status=" + status +
                ", createTime=" + createTime +
                '}';
    }
}

2、数据访问层MessageMapper

@Mapper
public interface MessageMapper {

    // 查询当前用户的会话列表,针对每个会话只返回一条最新的私信.
    List<Message> selectConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit);

    // 查询当前用户的会话数量.
    int selectConversationCount(int userId);

    // 查询某个会话所包含的私信列表.
    List<Message> selectLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit);

    // 查询某个会话所包含的私信数量.
    int selectLetterCount(String conversationId);

    // 查询未读私信的数量
    int selectLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId);
    
}

message-mapper.xml

<mapper namespace="com.nowcoder.community.dao.MessageMapper">
    <sql id="selectFields">
        id, from_id, to_id, conversation_id, content, status, create_time
    </sql>


<!--    // 查询当前用户的会话列表,针对每个会话只返回一条最新的私信.-->
<!--    List<Message> selectConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit);-->
    <select id="selectConversations" resultType="Message">
        select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
        from message
        where id in(
            select max(id) from message
            where status != 2
            and from_id != 1
            and (from_id = #{userId} or to_id = #{userId})
            group by conversation_id
        )
        order by id desc
        limit #{offset}, #{limit}
    </select>

<!--    // 查询当前用户的会话数量.-->
<!--    int selectConversationCount(int userId);-->
    <select id="selectConversationCount" resultType="int">
        select count(m.maxid) from(
            select max(id) as maxid from message
            where status != 2
            and from_id != 1
            and (from_id = #{userId} or to_id = #{userId})
            group by conversation_id
        ) as m
    </select>

<!--    // 查询某个会话所包含的私信列表.-->
<!--    List<Message> selectLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit);-->
    <select id="selectLetters" resultType="Message">
        select <include refid="selectFields"></include>
        from message
        where status != 2
        and from_id != 1
        and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
        order by id desc
        limit #{offset}, #{limit}
    </select>


<!--    // 查询某个会话所包含的私信数量.-->
<!--    int selectLetterCount(String conversationId);-->
    <select id="selectLetterCount" resultType="int">
        select count(id)
        from message
        where status != 2
        and from_id != 1
        and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
    </select>

<!--    // 查询未读私信的数量-->
<!--    int selectLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId);-->
    <select id="selectLetterUnreadCount" resultType="int">
        select count(id)
        from message
        where status = 0
        and from_id != 1
        and to_id = #{userId}
        <if test="conversationId != null">
            and conversation_id = #{conversationId}
        </if>
    </select>
    
</mapper>

测试

    @Test
    public void testSelectLetters() {
        List<Message> list = messageMapper.selectConversations(111, 0, 20);
        for (Message message : list) {
            System.out.println(message);
        }

        int count = messageMapper.selectConversationCount(111);
        System.out.println(count);

        list = messageMapper.selectLetters("111_112", 0, 10);
        for (Message message : list) {
            System.out.println(message);
        }

        count = messageMapper.selectLetterCount("111_112");
        System.out.println(count);

        count = messageMapper.selectLetterUnreadCount(131, "111_131");
        System.out.println(count);
    }

3、业务层

@Service
public class MessageService {
    
    @Autowired
    private MessageMapper messageMapper;

    public List<Message> findConversations(int userId, int offset, int limit) {
        return messageMapper.selectConversations(userId, offset, limit);
    }

    public int findConversationCount(int userId) {
        return messageMapper.selectConversationCount(userId);
    }

    public List<Message> findLetters(String conversationId, int offset, int limit) {
        return messageMapper.selectLetters(conversationId, offset, limit);
    }

    public int findLetterCount(String conversationId) {
        return messageMapper.selectLetterCount(conversationId);
    }

    public int findLetterUnreadCount(int userId, String conversationId) {
        return messageMapper.selectLetterUnreadCount(userId, conversationId);
    }
}

4、表现层

会话列表->指定人私信

@Controller
public class MessageController {

    @Autowired
    private MessageService messageService;

    @Autowired
    private HostHolder hostHolder;

    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    // 私信列表
    @RequestMapping(path = "/letter/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getLetterList(Model model, Page page) {
        User user = hostHolder.getUser();
        // 分页信息
        page.setLimit(5);
        page.setPath("/letter/list");
        page.setRows(messageService.findConversationCount(user.getId()));

        // 会话列表
        List<Message> conversationList = messageService.findConversations(
                user.getId(), page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
        List<Map<String, Object>> conversations = new ArrayList<>();
        if (conversationList != null) {
            for (Message message : conversationList) {
                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                map.put("conversation", message);
                map.put("letterCount", messageService.findLetterCount(message.getConversationId()));
                map.put("unreadCount", messageService.findLetterUnreadCount(user.getId(), message.getConversationId()));
                int targetId = user.getId() == message.getFromId() ? message.getToId() : message.getFromId();
                map.put("target", userService.findUserById(targetId));

                conversations.add(map);
            }
        }
        model.addAttribute("conversations", conversations);

        // 查询未读消息数量
        int letterUnreadCount = messageService.findLetterUnreadCount(user.getId(), null);
        model.addAttribute("letterUnreadCount", letterUnreadCount);

        return "/site/letter";
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "/letter/detail/{conversationId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getLetterDetail(@PathVariable("conversationId") String conversationId, Page page, Model model) {
        // 分页信息
        page.setLimit(5);
        page.setPath("/letter/detail/" + conversationId);
        page.setRows(messageService.findLetterCount(conversationId));

        // 私信列表
        List<Message> letterList = messageService.findLetters(conversationId, page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
        List<Map<String, Object>> letters = new ArrayList<>();
        if (letterList != null) {
            for (Message message : letterList) {
                Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                map.put("letter", message);
                map.put("fromUser", userService.findUserById(message.getFromId()));
                letters.add(map);
            }
        }
        model.addAttribute("letters", letters);

        // 私信目标
        model.addAttribute("target", getLetterTarget(conversationId));

        return "/site/letter-detail";
    }

    private User getLetterTarget(String conversationId) {
        String[] ids = conversationId.split("_");
        int id0 = Integer.parseInt(ids[0]);
        int id1 = Integer.parseInt(ids[1]);

        if (hostHolder.getUser().getId() == id0) {
            return userService.findUserById(id1);
        } else {
            return userService.findUserById(id0);
        }
    }
}

index.html, letter.html, letter-detail.html