Linux执行任何命令无效

[root@iZ2ze3i3suth1nho4l9fk5Z ~]# ls
-bash: ls: command not found
[root@iZ2ze3i3suth1nho4l9fk5Z ~]# top
-bash: top: command not found
[root@iZ2ze3i3suth1nho4l9fk5Z ~]# vim /etc/profile
-bash: vim: command not found

原因是环境变量失效了

解决方法：
[root@iZ2ze3i3suth1nho4l9fk5Z ~]# export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH
[root@iZ2ze3i3suth1nho4l9fk5Z ~]# vim /etc/profile
export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:$PATH        #添加这一行到最后
[root@iZ2ze3i3suth1nho4l9fk5Z ~]# source /etc/profile