import java.util.Properties; import javax.activation.DataHandler; import javax.activation.FileDataSource; import javax.mail.Address; import javax.mail.BodyPart; import javax.mail.Multipart; import javax.mail.Session; import javax.mail.Transport; import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress; import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart; import javax.mail.Message; public class SendMail { private MimeMessage mimeMsg; // MIME邮件对象 private Session session; // 邮件会话对象 private Properties props; // 系统属性 private String username = ""; // smtp认证用户名和密码 private String password = ""; private Multipart mp; // Multipart对象,邮件内容,标题,附件等内容均添加到其中后再生成MimeMessage对象 /** * */ public SendMail(String smtp) { setSmtpHost(smtp); createMimeMessage(); } /** * 指定邮件服务器 * * @param hostName String 主机名 */ public void setSmtpHost(String hostName) { System.out.println("设置系统属性:mail.smtp.host = " + hostName); if (props == null) props = System.getProperties(); // 获得系统属性对象 props.put("mail.smtp.host", hostName); // 设置SMTP主机 } /** * @return boolean */ public boolean createMimeMessage() { try { System.out.println("准备获取邮件会话对象!"); session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null); // 获得邮件会话对象 } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("获取邮件会话对象时发生错误!" + e); return false; } System.out.println("准备创建MIME邮件对象!"); try { mimeMsg = new MimeMessage(session); // 创建MIME邮件对象 mp = new MimeMultipart(); return true; } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("创建MIME邮件对象失败!" + e); return false; } } /** * smtp是否需要认证 * * @param need boolean */ public void setNeedAuth(boolean need) { System.out.println("设置smtp身份认证:mail.smtp.auth = " + need); if (props == null) props = System.getProperties(); if (need) { props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); } else { props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "false"); } } /** * @param name String * @param pass String */ public void setNamePass(String name, String pass) { username = name; password = pass; } /** * @param mailSubject String * @return boolean */ public boolean setSubject(String mailSubject) { System.out.println("设置邮件主题!"); try { mimeMsg.setSubject(mailSubject); return true; } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("设置邮件主题发生错误!"); return false; } } /** * @param mailBody String */ public boolean setBody(String mailBody) { try { BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart(); bp.setContent( "<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html; charset=gb2312>" + mailBody, "text/html;charset=GB2312"); mp.addBodyPart(bp); return true; } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("设置邮件正文时发生错误!" + e); return false; } } /** * @param name String * @param pass String */ public boolean addFileAffix(String filename) { System.out.println("增加邮件附件:" + filename); try { BodyPart bp = new MimeBodyPart(); FileDataSource fileds = new FileDataSource(filename); bp.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fileds)); bp.setFileName(fileds.getName()); mp.addBodyPart(bp); return true; } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("增加邮件附件:" + filename + "发生错误!" + e); return false; } } /** * @param name String * @param pass String */ public boolean setFrom(String from) { System.out.println("设置发信人!"); try { mimeMsg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from)); // 设置发信人 return true; } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } /** * @param name String * @param pass String */ public boolean setTo(String to) { if (to == null) return false; try { mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress .parse(to)); return true; } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } /** * @param name String * @param pass String */ public boolean setCopyTo(String copyto) { if (copyto == null) return false; try { mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, (Address[]) InternetAddress.parse(copyto)); return true; } catch (Exception e) { return false; } } /** * @param name String * @param pass String */ public boolean sendout() { try { mimeMsg.setContent(mp); mimeMsg.saveChanges(); System.out.println("正在发送邮件...."); Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props, null); Transport transport = mailSession.getTransport("smtp"); transport.connect((String) props.get("mail.smtp.host"), username, password); transport.sendMessage(mimeMsg, mimeMsg .getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO)); // transport.send(mimeMsg); System.out.println("发送邮件成功!"); transport.close(); return true; } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("邮件发送失败!" + e); return false; } } /** * Just do it as this */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { String mailbody = "<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html; charset=gb2312>" + "<div align=center><a href=test> mail </a></div>"; SendMail themail = new SendMail("smtp.163.com"); themail.setNeedAuth(true); themail.setCopyTo("aaa@163.com"); if (themail.setSubject("标题") == false) return; if (themail.setBody(mailbody) == false) return; if (themail.setTo("aaa@163.com") == false) return; if (themail.setFrom("aaa@163.com") == false) return; if (themail.addFileAffix("c://boot.ini") == false) return; themail.setNamePass("aaa", "aaa!"); if (themail.sendout() == false) return; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
java 发送mail
最新推荐文章于 2024-06-05 10:41:30 发布